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Égypte Profil Économie

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Produit National Brut (PNB)
$1.204 milliardss (2017 est.)
$1.155 milliardss (2016 est.)
$1.107 milliardss (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

Produit Intérieur Brut (PIB) - Taux de croissance réelle
4,2% (2017 est.)
4,3% (2016 est.)
4,4% (2015 est.)
Produit Intérieur Brut (PIB) par habitant
$12,700 (2017 est.)
$12,800 (2016 est.)
$12,400 (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

Niveau de pauvreté - nombre d'habitants
27,8% (2016 est.)
Revenu ou consommation de ménage par part de pourcentage
le plus bas 10%: 4%
le plus haut 10%: 26,6% (2008)
Taux d'inflation (indice des prix à la consommation)
23,5% (2017 est.)
10,2% (2016 est.)
Main-d'oeuvre
29,5 millionss (2017 est.)
Taux de chômage des jeunes
population totale (15-24 ans): 29,6%
hommes: 25,7%
femmes: 38,3% (2017 est.)
Taux de chômage
12,2% (2017 est.)
12,7% (2016 est.)
Budget
revenus: 42,32 milliards (2017 est.)
dépenses: 62,61 milliards (2017 est.)
Dette publique
103% of GDP (2017 est.)
96.8% of GDP (2016 est.)

note: data cover central government debt and include debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intragovernmental debt; intragovernmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; debt instruments for the social funds are sold at public auctions

Taux de croissance de la production industrielle
3,5% (2017 est.)
Balance des comptes courants
-$14.92 billion (2017 est.)
-$19.83 billion (2016 est.)
Exportations
$23,3 milliards (2017 est.)
$20,02 milliards (2016 est.)
Exports - partenaires - associés
UAE 10,9%, Italy 10%, US 7,4%, UK 5,7%, Turkey 4,4%, Germany 4,3%, India 4,3% (2017)
Importations
$59,78 milliards (2017 est.)
$57,84 milliards (2016 est.)
Imports - partenaires - associés
China 7,9%, UAE 5,2%, Germany 4,8%, Saudi Arabia 4,6%, US 4,4%, Russia 4,3% (2017)
Réserves d'or et de devises
$35.89 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$23.2 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Dette extérieure
$77,47 milliards (31 December 2017 est.)
$62,38 milliards (31 December 2016 est.)
Investissement direct à l'étranger - flux
$106.6 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$97.14 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Investissement direct à l'étranger - sorties
$7.426 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$7.257 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Valeur de marché des parts cotées en bourse
$27.35 billion (30 December 2016 est.)
$25.07 billion (31 December 2015 est.)
$26.33 billion (31 December 2014 est.)

Source: CIA World Factbook - Version du décembre 31, 2019