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Belgique Profil Économie

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Produit National Brut (PNB)
$529.2 milliards (2017 est.)
$520.2 milliards (2016 est.)
$513 milliards (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

Produit Intérieur Brut (PIB) - Taux de croissance réelle
1,7% (2017 est.)
1,4% (2016 est.)
1,4% (2015 est.)
Produit Intérieur Brut (PIB) par habitant
$46,600 (2017 est.)
$46,000 (2016 est.)
$45,700 (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

Niveau de pauvreté - nombre d'habitants
15,1% (2013 est.)
Revenu ou consommation de ménage par part de pourcentage
le plus bas 10%: 3,4%
le plus haut 10%: 28,4% (2006)
Taux d'inflation (indice des prix à la consommation)
2,2% (2017 est.)
1,8% (2016 est.)
Main-d'oeuvre
5,4 millionss (2017 est.)
Taux de chômage des jeunes
population totale (15-24 ans): 19,3%
hommes: 20,2%
femmes: 18% (2017 est.)
Taux de chômage
7,1% (2017 est.)
7,9% (2016 est.)
Budget
revenus: 253,5 milliards (2017 est.)
dépenses: 258,6 milliards (2017 est.)
Dette publique
103.4% of GDP (2017 est.)
106% of GDP (2016 est.)

note: data cover general government debt and includes debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intra-governmental debt; intra-governmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; debt instruments for the social funds are not sold at public auctions; general government debt is defined by the Maastricht definition and calculated by the National Bank of Belgium as consolidated gross debt; the debt is defined in European Regulation EC479/2009 concerning the implementation of the protocol on the excessive deficit procedure annexed to the Treaty on European Union (Treaty of Maastricht) of 7 February 1992; the sub-sectors of consolidated gross debt are: federal government, communities and regions, local government, and social security funds

Taux de croissance de la production industrielle
0,2% (2017 est.)
Balance des comptes courants
-$807 million (2017 est.)
$451 million (2016 est.)
Exportations
$300,8 milliards (2017 est.)
$277,7 milliards (2016 est.)
Exports - partenaires - associés
Germany 16,6%, France 14,9%, Netherlands 12%, UK 8,4%, Italy 4,9%, US 4,8% (2017)
Importations
$300,4 milliards (2017 est.)
$273,4 milliards (2016 est.)
Imports - partenaires - associés
Netherlands 17,3%, Germany 13,8%, France 9,5%, US 7,1%, UK 4,9%, Ireland 4,2%, China 4,1% (2017)
Réserves d'or et de devises
$26.16 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$24.1 billion (31 December 2015 est.)
Dette extérieure
$1,281 billions (31 March 2016 est.)
$1,214 billions (31 March 2015 est.)
Investissement direct à l'étranger - flux
$1.035 trillion (31 December 2017 est.)
$1.054 trillion (31 December 2016 est.)
Investissement direct à l'étranger - sorties
$1.159 trillion (31 December 2017 est.)
$1.016 trillion (31 December 2016 est.)
Valeur de marché des parts cotées en bourse
$414.6 billion (31 December 2015 est.)
$378.5 billion (31 December 2014 est.)
$374.3 billion (31 December 2013 est.)

Source: CIA World Factbook - Version du décembre 31, 2019