Zambia - Services, value added (% of GDP)

Services, value added (% of GDP) in Zambia was 53.62 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 37 years was 56.22 in 2015, while its lowest value was 21.45 in 1993.

Definition: Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99 and they include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3 or 4.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1983 30.63
1984 35.12
1985 34.67
1986 33.22
1987 38.32
1988 33.70
1989 23.67
1990 24.84
1991 28.64
1992 24.31
1993 21.45
1994 38.05
1995 39.65
1996 41.54
1997 41.47
1998 44.85
1999 47.50
2000 48.96
2001 49.10
2002 49.72
2003 49.72
2004 48.81
2005 48.96
2006 47.52
2007 47.45
2008 49.03
2009 51.55
2010 52.81
2011 50.39
2012 53.19
2013 53.14
2014 53.51
2015 56.22
2016 54.18
2017 52.09
2018 54.24
2019 54.60
2020 53.62

Limitations and Exceptions: In the services industry the many self-employed workers and one-person businesses are sometimes difficult to locate, and they have little incentive to respond to surveys, let alone to report their full earnings. Compounding these problems are the many forms of economic activity that go unrecorded, including the work that women and children do for little or no pay.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) represents the sum of value added by all its producers. Value added is the value of the gross output of producers less the value of intermediate goods and services consumed in production, before accounting for consumption of fixed capital in production. The United Nations System of National Accounts calls for value added to be valued at either basic prices (excluding net taxes on products) or producer prices (including net taxes on products paid by producers but excluding sales or value added taxes). Both valuations exclude transport charges that are invoiced separately by producers. Total GDP is measured at purchaser prices. Value added by industry is normally measured at basic prices. Financial intermediation services indirectly measured (FISIM) is an indirect measure of the value of financial intermediation services (i.e. output) provided but for which financial institutions do not charge explicitly as compared to explicit bank charges. Although the 1993 SNA recommends that the FISIM are allocated as intermediate and final consumption to the users, many countries still make a global (negative) adjustment to the sum of gross value added.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts