Yemen - Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)

The value for Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) in Yemen was 28.10 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 59 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 85.00 in 1961 and a minimum value of 28.00 in 2011.

Definition: Neonatal mortality rate is the number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.

Source: Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.

See also:

Year Value
1961 85.00
1962 84.40
1963 83.80
1964 83.10
1965 82.30
1966 81.40
1967 80.30
1968 78.90
1969 77.30
1970 75.70
1971 74.10
1972 72.60
1973 71.10
1974 69.60
1975 67.90
1976 66.20
1977 64.40
1978 62.60
1979 60.80
1980 58.90
1981 56.90
1982 54.90
1983 53.00
1984 51.10
1985 49.50
1986 48.10
1987 46.80
1988 45.70
1989 44.60
1990 43.60
1991 42.70
1992 42.00
1993 41.30
1994 40.80
1995 40.40
1996 40.00
1997 39.50
1998 38.80
1999 38.00
2000 37.00
2001 36.00
2002 35.00
2003 34.00
2004 32.90
2005 32.00
2006 31.00
2007 30.00
2008 29.10
2009 28.50
2010 28.10
2011 28.00
2012 28.00
2013 28.10
2014 28.10
2015 28.20
2016 28.20
2017 28.20
2018 28.20
2019 28.20
2020 28.10

Development Relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries.

Limitations and Exceptions: Complete vital registration systems are fairly uncommon in developing countries. Thus estimates must be obtained from sample surveys or derived by applying indirect estimation techniques to registration, census, or survey data. Survey data are subject to recall error, and surveys estimating infant/child deaths require large samples because households in which a birth has occurred during a given year cannot ordinarily be preselected for sampling. Indirect estimates rely on model life tables that may be inappropriate for the population concerned. Extrapolations based on outdated surveys may not be reliable for monitoring changes in health status or for comparative analytical work.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The main sources of mortality data are vital registration systems and direct or indirect estimates based on sample surveys or censuses. A "complete" vital registration system - covering at least 90 percent of vital events in the population - is the best source of age-specific mortality data. Estimates of neonatal, infant, and child mortality tend to vary by source and method for a given time and place. Years for available estimates also vary by country, making comparisons across countries and over time difficult. To make neonatal, infant, and child mortality estimates comparable and to ensure consistency across estimates by different agencies, the United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME), which comprises the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), the World Health Organization (WHO), the World Bank, the United Nations Population Division, and other universities and research institutes, developed and adopted a statistical method that uses all available information to reconcile differences. The method uses statistical models to obtain a best estimate trend line by fitting a country-specific regression model of mortality rates against their reference dates.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development ac

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Mortality