Frederick County vs. Howard County

	Frederick County (MD)	Howard County (MD)
Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019)	255,648	323,196
Population, percent change - April 1, 2010 (estimates base) to July 1, 2019, (V2019)	9.5%	12.6%
Population estimates base, April 1, 2010, (V2019)	233,391	287,123
Population, Census, April 1, 2010	233,385	287,085
Persons under 5 years, percent	5.9%	5.9%
Persons under 18 years, percent	23.1%	24.4%
Persons 65 years and over, percent	14.5%	13.8%
Female persons, percent	50.7%	51.1%
White alone, percent	81.2%	56.6%
Black or African American alone, percent	10.4%	20.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent	0.5%	0.4%
Asian alone, percent	4.8%	19.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent	0.1%	0.1%
Two or More Races, percent	3.0%	3.8%
Hispanic or Latino, percent	10.2%	7.1%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent	72.7%	51.1%
Veterans, 2014-2018	16,173	17,597
Foreign born persons, percent, 2014-2018	10.6%	21.1%
Housing units, July 1, 2018, (V2018)	99,041	120,838
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2014-2018	74.8%	73.2%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2014-2018	$323,600	$448,000
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2014-2018	$2,021	$2,560
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2014-2018	$575	$830
Median gross rent, 2014-2018	$1,395	$1,690
Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2009-2013	16.7%	24.7%
Building permits, 2018	2,000	2,046
Households, 2014-2018	91,405	112,966
Persons per household, 2014-2018	2.67	2.77
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2014-2018	87.6%	86.7%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2014-2018	13.7%	25.5%
Households with a computer, percent, 2014-2018	91.8%	96.5%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2014-2018	87.0%	93.2%
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-2018	92.4%	95.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-2018	40.6%	61.4%
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2014-2018	7.7%	4.7%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent	5.4%	3.9%
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-2018	70.0%	71.1%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-2018	64.6%	66.2%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2012 ($1,000)	449,599	610,885
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2012 ($1,000)	1,206,124	1,406,355
Total manufacturers shipments, 2012 ($1,000)	3,236,077	1,538,172
Total merchant wholesaler sales, 2012 ($1,000)	1,185,807	9,266,672
Total retail sales, 2012 ($1,000)	3,267,685	4,867,692
Total retail sales per capita, 2012	$13,639	$16,257
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2014-2018	35.2	31.3
Median household income (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018	$91,999	$117,730
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018	$41,432	$52,586
Persons in poverty, percent	6.2%	5.2%
Total employer establishments, 2017	6,214	9,520
Total employment, 2017	89,981	179,279
Total annual payroll, 2017 ($1,000)	4,375,175	11,333,534
Total employment, percent change, 2016-2017	0.3%	1.8%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2017	19,609	28,438
All firms, 2012	21,024	30,457
Men-owned firms, 2012	11,432	15,977
Women-owned firms, 2012	7,203	10,839
Minority-owned firms, 2012	3,606	10,464
Nonminority-owned firms, 2012	16,623	18,522
Veteran-owned firms, 2012	2,124	2,596
Nonveteran-owned firms, 2012	17,875	26,031
Black-owned firms, percent, 2007	5.9%	14.9%
American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 2007	0.0%	0.6%
Asian-owned firms, percent, 2007	3.3%	13.5%
Native Hawaiian- and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 2007	0.0%	0.0%
Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2007	3.6%	2.6%
Women-owned firms, percent, 2007	31.1%	30.1%
Population per square mile, 2010	353.5	1,144.9
Land area in square miles, 2010	660.22	250.74

Source: United States Census Bureau

About this page: Side-by-side comparison between Frederick county (MD) and Howard county (MD) using the main population, demographic, and social indicators from the United States Census Bureau.