New Mexico vs. Texas

New MexicoTexas
Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019)2,096,82928,995,881
Population, percent change - April 1, 2010 (estimates base) to July 1, 2019, (V2019)1.8%15.3%
Population estimates base, April 1, 2010, (V2019)2,059,19925,146,091
Population, Census, April 1, 20102,059,17925,145,561
Persons under 5 years, percent5.9%7.1%
Persons under 18 years, percent23.0%25.8%
Persons 65 years and over, percent17.5%12.6%
Female persons, percent50.5%50.3%
White alone, percent82.0%78.8%
Black or African American alone, percent2.6%12.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent10.9%1.0%
Asian alone, percent1.8%5.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent0.2%0.1%
Two or More Races, percent2.6%2.0%
Hispanic or Latino, percent49.1%39.6%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent37.1%41.5%
Veterans, 2014-2018148,2641,474,232
Foreign born persons, percent, 2014-20189.6%17.0%
Housing units, July 1, 2018, (V2018)943,20811,100,779
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2014-201867.6%61.9%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2014-2018$166,800$161,700
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2014-2018$1,262$1,549
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2014-2018$350$500
Median gross rent, 2014-2018$828$998
Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2009-201314.8%24.2%
Building permits, 20184,813192,878
Households, 2014-2018775,6519,553,046
Persons per household, 2014-20182.642.86
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2014-201886.4%84.1%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2014-201834.8%35.5%
Households with a computer, percent, 2014-201883.8%89.2%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2014-201872.3%79.3%
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-201885.3%83.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-201827.1%29.3%
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2014-201810.3%7.9%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent11.4%20.0%
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-201857.4%64.2%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-201853.8%57.7%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2012 ($1,000)4,349,67254,480,811
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2012 ($1,000)11,236,630145,035,130
Total manufacturers shipments, 2012 ($1,000)29,102,352702,603,073
Total merchant wholesaler sales, 2012 ($1,000)10,720,363691,242,607
Total retail sales, 2012 ($1,000)25,179,274356,116,376
Total retail sales per capita, 2012$12,073$13,666
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2014-201822.126.4
Median household income (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018$48,059$59,570
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018$26,085$30,143
Persons in poverty, percent19.5%14.9%
Total employer establishments, 201744,039592,677
Total employment, 2017626,46610,580,160
Total annual payroll, 2017 ($1,000)25,723,101544,772,560
Total employment, percent change, 2016-2017-0.4%1.4%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2017124,0912,399,267
All firms, 2012151,3632,356,748
Men-owned firms, 201271,1321,251,696
Women-owned firms, 201259,044866,678
Minority-owned firms, 201260,6221,070,392
Nonminority-owned firms, 201283,8571,224,845
Veteran-owned firms, 201214,096213,590
Nonveteran-owned firms, 2012128,6932,057,218
Black-owned firms, percent, 20071.2%7.1%
American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 20075.3%0.9%
Asian-owned firms, percent, 20072.1%5.3%
Native Hawaiian- and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 20070.1%0.1%
Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 200723.6%20.7%
Women-owned firms, percent, 200731.7%28.2%
Population per square mile, 201017.096.3
Land area in square miles, 2010121,298.15261,231.71

Source: United States Census Bureau

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About this page: Side-by-side comparison between New Mexico and Texas using the main population, demographic, and social indicators from the United States Census Bureau.