Maryland vs. District of Columbia

MarylandDistrict of Columbia
Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019)6,045,680705,749
Population, percent change - April 1, 2010 (estimates base) to July 1, 2019, (V2019)4.7%17.3%
Population estimates base, April 1, 2010, (V2019)5,773,794601,767
Population, Census, April 1, 20105,773,552601,723
Persons under 5 years, percent6.0%6.5%
Persons under 18 years, percent22.2%18.1%
Persons 65 years and over, percent15.4%12.1%
Female persons, percent51.5%52.6%
White alone, percent58.8%45.6%
Black or African American alone, percent30.9%46.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent0.6%0.6%
Asian alone, percent6.7%4.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent0.1%0.1%
Two or More Races, percent2.9%2.8%
Hispanic or Latino, percent10.4%11.3%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent50.5%37.1%
Veterans, 2014-2018372,46226,936
Foreign born persons, percent, 2014-201815.1%14.0%
Housing units, July 1, 2018, (V2018)2,458,801319,531
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2014-201866.8%41.8%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2014-2018$305,500$568,400
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2014-2018$1,987$2,456
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2014-2018$617$672
Median gross rent, 2014-2018$1,357$1,487
Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2009-201325.5%62.3%
Building permits, 201818,6474,615
Households, 2014-20182,192,518281,322
Persons per household, 2014-20182.672.29
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2014-201886.2%80.4%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2014-201818.4%17.4%
Households with a computer, percent, 2014-201891.3%89.8%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2014-201884.6%80.0%
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-201890.0%90.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2014-201839.6%57.6%
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2014-20187.5%8.6%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent6.9%3.5%
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-201867.2%69.5%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2014-201863.4%67.9%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2012 ($1,000)12,516,7825,101,602
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2012 ($1,000)40,821,9018,963,981
Total manufacturers shipments, 2012 ($1,000)39,532,989309,832
Total merchant wholesaler sales, 2012 ($1,000)60,734,1912,591,868
Total retail sales, 2012 ($1,000)76,379,7074,439,933
Total retail sales per capita, 2012$12,980$7,022
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2014-201832.930.3
Median household income (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018$81,868$82,604
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2018 dollars), 2014-2018$40,517$53,321
Persons in poverty, percent9.0%16.2%
Total employer establishments, 2017139,44623,585
Total employment, 20172,335,479527,004
Total annual payroll, 2017 ($1,000)126,632,89740,999,824
Total nonemployer establishments, 2017497,16161,347
All firms, 2012531,95363,408
Men-owned firms, 2012276,63030,237
Women-owned firms, 2012209,11927,064
Minority-owned firms, 2012203,39429,983
Nonminority-owned firms, 2012314,90229,521
Veteran-owned firms, 201250,9765,070
Nonveteran-owned firms, 2012462,23254,217
Black-owned firms, percent, 200719.3%28.2%
American Indian- and Alaska Native-owned firms, percent, 20070.6%0.9%
Asian-owned firms, percent, 20076.8%5.9%
Native Hawaiian- and Other Pacific Islander-owned firms, percent, 20070.1%0.0%
Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 20074.9%6.1%
Women-owned firms, percent, 200732.6%34.5%
Population per square mile, 2010594.89,856.5
Land area in square miles, 20109,707.2461.05

Source: United States Census Bureau

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About this page: Side-by-side comparison between Maryland and District of Columbia using the main population, demographic, and social indicators from the United States Census Bureau.