United Kingdom - GNI per capita

GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)

The latest value for GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) in United Kingdom was 39,830 as of 2020. Over the past 50 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 48,690 in 2008 and 2,530 in 1970.

Definition: GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1970 2,530
1971 2,790
1972 3,200
1973 3,910
1974 4,370
1975 4,880
1976 5,020
1977 5,230
1978 5,950
1979 7,580
1980 9,550
1981 10,660
1982 10,660
1983 9,860
1984 9,270
1985 9,160
1986 10,250
1987 12,710
1988 16,160
1989 17,380
1990 18,570
1991 19,390
1992 21,480
1993 21,360
1994 21,890
1995 21,070
1996 22,790
1997 25,570
1998 26,900
1999 28,060
2000 29,280
2001 28,940
2002 29,180
2003 32,270
2004 37,860
2005 42,810
2006 45,160
2007 47,650
2008 48,690
2009 44,420
2010 41,940
2011 41,300
2012 41,940
2013 42,920
2014 44,670
2015 44,730
2016 43,460
2017 41,880
2018 42,410
2019 43,460
2020 39,830

GNI per capita (current LCU)

The value for GNI per capita (current LCU) in United Kingdom was 31,601 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 50 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 33,548 in 2019 and a minimum value of 1,060 in 1970.

Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current local currency.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

Year Value
1970 1,060
1971 1,176
1972 1,309
1973 1,512
1974 1,711
1975 2,144
1976 2,541
1977 2,920
1978 3,377
1979 3,952
1980 4,589
1981 5,046
1982 5,518
1983 6,068
1984 6,514
1985 7,057
1986 7,610
1987 8,368
1988 9,342
1989 10,193
1990 10,982
1991 11,552
1992 12,090
1993 12,690
1994 13,548
1995 14,249
1996 15,141
1997 16,093
1998 17,144
1999 17,697
2000 18,721
2001 19,454
2002 20,309
2003 21,391
2004 22,279
2005 23,480
2006 24,289
2007 25,194
2008 25,619
2009 24,809
2010 25,696
2011 26,483
2012 26,744
2013 27,395
2014 28,440
2015 29,011
2016 29,966
2017 31,335
2018 32,258
2019 33,548
2020 31,601

GNI per capita (constant 2010 US$)

The latest value for GNI per capita (constant 2010 US$) in United Kingdom was 42,379 as of 2020. Over the past 50 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 47,474 in 2019 and 19,720 in 1970.

Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant 2010 U.S. dollars.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1970 19,720
1971 20,311
1972 21,094
1973 22,474
1974 21,899
1975 21,515
1976 22,160
1977 22,602
1978 23,579
1979 24,393
1980 23,809
1981 23,625
1982 24,082
1983 25,167
1984 25,727
1985 26,658
1986 27,510
1987 28,899
1988 30,508
1989 31,171
1990 31,247
1991 30,826
1992 30,946
1993 31,611
1994 32,850
1995 33,519
1996 34,264
1997 35,901
1998 37,115
1999 37,853
2000 39,368
2001 40,161
2002 41,073
2003 42,114
2004 42,766
2005 43,699
2006 43,963
2007 44,365
2008 43,710
2009 41,608
2010 42,505
2011 42,917
2012 42,663
2013 42,748
2014 43,678
2015 44,322
2016 44,927
2017 46,143
2018 46,570
2019 47,474
2020 42,379

GNI per capita growth (annual %)

The value for GNI per capita growth (annual %) in United Kingdom was -10.73 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 49 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 6.54 in 1973 and a minimum value of -10.73 in 2020.

Definition: Annual percentage growth rate of GNI per capita based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1971 3.00
1972 3.85
1973 6.54
1974 -2.56
1975 -1.76
1976 3.00
1977 2.00
1978 4.32
1979 3.45
1980 -2.39
1981 -0.77
1982 1.93
1983 4.51
1984 2.22
1985 3.62
1986 3.20
1987 5.05
1988 5.57
1989 2.17
1990 0.24
1991 -1.35
1992 0.39
1993 2.15
1994 3.92
1995 2.04
1996 2.22
1997 4.78
1998 3.38
1999 1.99
2000 4.00
2001 2.01
2002 2.27
2003 2.53
2004 1.55
2005 2.18
2006 0.60
2007 0.92
2008 -1.48
2009 -4.81
2010 2.16
2011 0.97
2012 -0.59
2013 0.20
2014 2.18
2015 1.47
2016 1.37
2017 2.71
2018 0.93
2019 1.94
2020 -10.73

GNI per capita (constant LCU)

The value for GNI per capita (constant LCU) in United Kingdom was 27,739 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 50 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 31,074 in 2019 and a minimum value of 12,908 in 1970.

Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

Year Value
1970 12,908
1971 13,294
1972 13,807
1973 14,710
1974 14,334
1975 14,082
1976 14,505
1977 14,794
1978 15,433
1979 15,966
1980 15,584
1981 15,464
1982 15,763
1983 16,473
1984 16,839
1985 17,449
1986 18,007
1987 18,916
1988 19,969
1989 20,403
1990 20,452
1991 20,177
1992 20,256
1993 20,691
1994 21,502
1995 21,940
1996 22,428
1997 23,499
1998 24,293
1999 24,777
2000 25,768
2001 26,287
2002 26,884
2003 27,566
2004 27,992
2005 28,603
2006 28,776
2007 29,039
2008 28,610
2009 27,234
2010 27,822
2011 28,091
2012 27,925
2013 27,980
2014 28,589
2015 29,011
2016 29,407
2017 30,203
2018 30,482
2019 31,074
2020 27,739

GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)

The latest value for GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) in United Kingdom was 45,870 as of 2020. Over the past 30 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 48,760 in 2019 and 17,450 in 1990.

Definition: GNI per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP GNI is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI as a U.S. dollar has in the United States. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current international dollars based on the 2011 ICP round.

Source: World Bank, International Comparison Program database.

See also:

Year Value
1990 17,450
1991 17,830
1992 18,470
1993 19,320
1994 20,770
1995 19,980
1996 21,230
1997 22,710
1998 23,790
1999 24,380
2000 26,570
2001 28,000
2002 29,440
2003 30,740
2004 32,390
2005 33,180
2006 34,870
2007 35,520
2008 36,510
2009 34,940
2010 36,590
2011 37,510
2012 38,120
2013 39,400
2014 40,720
2015 41,890
2016 43,520
2017 45,770
2018 46,910
2019 48,760
2020 45,870

GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2011 international $)

The latest value for GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2011 international $) in United Kingdom was 42,037 as of 2020. Over the past 30 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 47,092 in 2019 and 30,578 in 1991.

Definition: GNI per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP GNI is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI as a U.S. dollar has in the United States. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant 2011 international dollars.

Source: World Bank, International Comparison Program database.

See also:

Year Value
1990 30,995
1991 30,578
1992 30,697
1993 31,356
1994 32,585
1995 33,249
1996 33,988
1997 35,612
1998 36,816
1999 37,548
2000 39,051
2001 39,838
2002 40,743
2003 41,775
2004 42,422
2005 43,347
2006 43,609
2007 44,008
2008 43,358
2009 41,273
2010 42,163
2011 42,571
2012 42,319
2013 42,403
2014 43,326
2015 43,965
2016 44,565
2017 45,771
2018 46,195
2019 47,092
2020 42,037

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts