Turkey - Life expectancy at birth, female (years)

The value for Life expectancy at birth, female (years) in Turkey was 80.77 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 80.77 in 2020 and a minimum value of 48.43 in 1960.

Definition: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.

Source: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision. (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Popu

See also:

Year Value
1960 48.43
1961 49.11
1962 49.79
1963 50.47
1964 51.15
1965 51.82
1966 52.48
1967 53.13
1968 53.78
1969 54.43
1970 55.08
1971 55.74
1972 56.41
1973 57.10
1974 57.79
1975 58.51
1976 59.23
1977 59.97
1978 60.70
1979 61.44
1980 62.15
1981 62.85
1982 63.52
1983 64.16
1984 64.77
1985 65.35
1986 65.91
1987 66.44
1988 66.97
1989 67.49
1990 68.03
1991 68.58
1992 69.16
1993 69.75
1994 70.36
1995 70.98
1996 71.59
1997 72.18
1998 72.75
1999 73.28
2000 73.78
2001 74.25
2002 74.70
2003 75.13
2004 75.54
2005 75.95
2006 76.35
2007 76.73
2008 77.11
2009 77.48
2010 77.84
2011 78.19
2012 78.54
2013 78.88
2014 79.21
2015 79.52
2016 79.82
2017 80.09
2018 80.34
2019 80.56
2020 80.77

Development Relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries.

Limitations and Exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Mortality