Tonga - Carbon dioxide damage

Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$)

The latest value for Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$) in Tonga was 5,231,184 as of 2019. Over the past 49 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 5,231,184 in 2019 and 52,087 in 1971.

Definition: Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$30 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2014 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2015) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based on sources and methods described in "The Changing Wealth of Nations 2018: Building a Sustainable Future" (Lange et al 2018).

See also:

Year Value
1970 67,876
1971 52,087
1972 66,673
1973 83,894
1974 80,143
1975 134,305
1976 128,787
1977 139,867
1978 191,341
1979 233,066
1980 259,837
1981 343,699
1982 344,441
1983 396,485
1984 420,031
1985 443,064
1986 462,157
1987 558,738
1988 749,185
1989 796,073
1990 933,343
1991 1,221,527
1992 933,539
1993 1,182,878
1994 1,342,740
1995 1,457,803
1996 1,225,997
1997 1,639,542
1998 1,506,930
1999 1,953,861
2000 1,770,138
2001 1,707,388
2002 2,068,989
2003 2,462,666
2004 2,424,245
2005 2,641,210
2006 3,141,383
2007 2,921,402
2008 3,241,682
2009 3,643,529
2010 3,350,158
2011 3,059,951
2012 3,302,704
2013 3,673,244
2014 3,825,380
2015 4,207,177
2016 4,609,791
2017 4,887,572
2018 5,057,792
2019 5,231,184

Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI)

Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) in Tonga was 0.97 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 38 years was 1.21 in 2003, while its lowest value was 0.52 in 1981.

Definition: Cost of damage due to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use and the manufacture of cement, estimated to be US$30 per ton of CO2 (the unit damage in 2014 US dollars for CO2 emitted in 2015) times the number of tons of CO2 emitted.

Source: World Bank staff estimates based on sources and methods described in "The Changing Wealth of Nations 2018: Building a Sustainable Future" (Lange et al 2018).

See also:

Year Value
1981 0.52
1982 0.53
1983 0.64
1984 0.63
1985 0.71
1986 0.64
1987 0.66
1988 0.66
1989 0.72
1990 0.80
1991 0.91
1992 0.67
1993 0.85
1994 0.66
1995 0.69
1996 0.54
1997 0.75
1998 0.76
1999 0.95
2000 0.85
2001 0.94
2002 1.11
2003 1.21
2004 1.04
2005 1.01
2006 1.06
2007 0.96
2008 0.93
2009 1.13
2010 0.88
2011 0.72
2012 0.68
2013 0.80
2014 0.86
2015 0.95
2016 1.09
2017 1.02
2018 0.97
2019 0.97

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts