Thailand - Life expectancy at birth, female (years)

The value for Life expectancy at birth, female (years) in Thailand was 81.06 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 81.06 in 2020 and a minimum value of 57.06 in 1960.

Definition: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.

Source: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision. (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Popu

See also:

Year Value
1960 57.06
1961 57.62
1962 58.15
1963 58.65
1964 59.12
1965 59.56
1966 59.99
1967 60.42
1968 60.88
1969 61.36
1970 61.88
1971 62.43
1972 63.01
1973 63.59
1974 64.18
1975 64.77
1976 65.34
1977 65.89
1978 66.43
1979 66.96
1980 67.50
1981 68.08
1982 68.72
1983 69.43
1984 70.17
1985 70.92
1986 71.63
1987 72.26
1988 72.77
1989 73.16
1990 73.43
1991 73.61
1992 73.73
1993 73.82
1994 73.92
1995 74.01
1996 74.11
1997 74.21
1998 74.30
1999 74.40
2000 74.51
2001 74.65
2002 74.83
2003 75.04
2004 75.31
2005 75.62
2006 75.98
2007 76.38
2008 76.82
2009 77.27
2010 77.73
2011 78.19
2012 78.64
2013 79.08
2014 79.49
2015 79.86
2016 80.19
2017 80.47
2018 80.70
2019 80.90
2020 81.06

Development Relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries.

Limitations and Exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Mortality