South Asia - Land area (sq. km)

The value for Land area (sq. km) in South Asia was 4,770,754 as of 2021. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 4,779,833 in 1993 and a minimum value of 4,770,754 in 2018.

Definition: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

See also:

Year Value
1961 4,779,833
1962 4,779,833
1963 4,779,833
1964 4,779,833
1965 4,779,833
1966 4,779,833
1967 4,779,833
1968 4,779,833
1969 4,779,833
1970 4,779,833
1971 4,779,833
1972 4,779,833
1973 4,779,833
1974 4,779,833
1975 4,779,833
1976 4,779,833
1977 4,779,833
1978 4,779,833
1979 4,779,833
1980 4,779,833
1981 4,779,833
1982 4,779,833
1983 4,779,833
1984 4,779,833
1985 4,779,833
1986 4,779,833
1987 4,779,833
1988 4,779,833
1989 4,779,833
1990 4,779,833
1991 4,779,833
1992 4,779,833
1993 4,779,833
1994 4,772,910
1995 4,772,910
1996 4,772,910
1997 4,772,910
1998 4,772,910
1999 4,772,910
2000 4,773,260
2001 4,773,260
2002 4,773,260
2003 4,773,260
2004 4,771,577
2005 4,771,577
2006 4,771,577
2007 4,771,577
2008 4,771,577
2009 4,771,577
2010 4,771,577
2011 4,771,577
2012 4,771,577
2013 4,771,577
2014 4,771,577
2015 4,770,760
2016 4,770,787
2017 4,770,787
2018 4,770,754
2019 4,770,754
2020 4,770,754
2021 4,770,754

Development Relevance: Land area is particularly important for understanding an economy's agricultural capacity and the environmental effects of human activity. Innovations in satellite mapping and computer databases have resulted in more precise measurements of land and water areas. Population, land area, income, and output are basic measures of the size of an economy. They also provide a broad indication of actual and potential resources. Land area is therefore used as one of the major indicator to normalize other indicators.

Limitations and Exceptions: The data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations through annual questionnaires. The FAO tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. The data collected from official national sources through the questionnaire are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Total land area does not include inland water bodies such as major rivers and lakes. Variations from year to year may be due to updated or revised data rather than to change in area.

Aggregation method: Sum

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Environment Indicators

Sub-Topic: Land use