South Africa - Services, value added (constant 2010 US$)

The latest value for Services, value added (constant 2010 US$) in South Africa was 224,369,000,000 as of 2020. Over the past 60 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 234,536,000,000 in 2019 and 27,418,870,000 in 1960.

Definition: Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3 or 4. Data are in constant 2010 U.S. dollars.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1960 27,418,870,000
1961 28,445,300,000
1962 30,087,910,000
1963 31,699,870,000
1964 33,669,170,000
1965 35,891,650,000
1966 37,253,480,000
1967 39,798,020,000
1968 43,093,190,000
1969 45,403,880,000
1970 48,083,770,000
1971 50,432,000,000
1972 52,262,440,000
1973 55,363,440,000
1974 58,979,650,000
1975 62,162,750,000
1976 64,003,140,000
1977 63,655,080,000
1978 64,922,480,000
1979 66,466,820,000
1980 70,881,260,000
1981 74,766,600,000
1982 75,997,590,000
1983 78,181,860,000
1984 82,704,520,000
1985 82,238,280,000
1986 82,785,030,000
1987 85,624,140,000
1988 88,385,680,000
1989 90,127,690,000
1990 90,888,380,000
1991 91,397,360,000
1992 91,536,790,000
1993 101,655,000,000
1994 105,073,000,000
1995 110,053,000,000
1996 114,675,000,000
1997 117,280,000,000
1998 120,759,000,000
1999 126,027,000,000
2000 131,787,000,000
2001 136,794,000,000
2002 142,369,000,000
2003 148,777,000,000
2004 155,392,000,000
2005 163,580,000,000
2006 173,902,000,000
2007 184,515,000,000
2008 191,938,000,000
2009 192,441,000,000
2010 195,799,000,000
2011 203,043,000,000
2012 208,871,000,000
2013 214,450,000,000
2014 218,824,000,000
2015 222,250,000,000
2016 225,792,000,000
2017 228,387,000,000
2018 232,369,000,000
2019 234,536,000,000
2020 224,369,000,000

Development Relevance: An economy's growth is measured by the change in the volume of its output or in the real incomes of its residents. The 2008 United Nations System of National Accounts (2008 SNA) offers three plausible indicators for calculating growth: the volume of gross domestic product (GDP), real gross domestic income, and real gross national income. The volume of GDP is the sum of value added, measured at constant prices, by households, government, and industries operating in the economy. GDP accounts for all domestic production, regardless of whether the income accrues to domestic or foreign institutions.

Limitations and Exceptions: In the services industries, including most of government, value added in constant prices is often imputed from labor inputs, such as real wages or number of employees. In the absence of well defined measures of output, measuring the growth of services remains difficult.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) represents the sum of value added by all its producers. Value added is the value of the gross output of producers less the value of intermediate goods and services consumed in production, before accounting for consumption of fixed capital in production. The United Nations System of National Accounts calls for value added to be valued at either basic prices (excluding net taxes on products) or producer prices (including net taxes on products paid by producers but excluding sales or value added taxes). Both valuations exclude transport charges that are invoiced separately by producers. Total GDP is measured at purchaser prices. Value added by industry is normally measured at basic prices.

Aggregation method: Gap-filled total

Base Period: 2010

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts