Poland - Changes in net reserves

Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)

The latest value for Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$) in Poland was $18,737,240,000 as of 2020. Over the past 44 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between $22,666,580,000 in 2016 and ($11,034,990,000) in 1988.

Definition: Reserves and related items is the net change in a country's holdings of international reserves resulting from transactions on the current, capital, and financial accounts. Reserve assets are those external assets that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, and include holdings of monetary gold, special drawing rights (SDRs), reserve position in the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and other reserve assets. Also included are net credit and loans from the IMF (excluding reserve position) and total exceptional financing. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

See also:

Year Value
1976 $185,000,000
1977 ($371,000,000)
1978 $129,000,000
1979 $275,000,000
1980 ($637,000,000)
1981 ($5,678,000,000)
1982 ($7,164,000,000)
1983 ($4,918,000,000)
1984 ($4,270,000,000)
1985 ($2,340,000,000)
1986 ($5,200,999,000)
1987 ($3,606,000,000)
1988 ($11,034,990,000)
1989 ($3,314,987,000)
1990 ($5,501,781,000)
1991 ($7,074,349,000)
1992 ($4,330,125,000)
1993 ($3,228,057,000)
1994 $1,006,444,000
1995 $9,835,415,000
1996 $3,824,290,000
1997 $3,041,264,000
1998 $5,924,389,000
1999 $155,593,000
2000 $624,156,600
2001 ($427,335,900)
2002 $648,178,000
2003 $1,206,287,000
2004 $797,632,400
2005 $8,142,811,000
2006 $2,491,776,000
2007 $13,041,510,000
2008 ($1,956,628,000)
2009 $14,759,230,000
2010 $15,109,370,000
2011 $6,113,860,000
2012 $11,187,760,000
2013 $945,832,400
2014 $370,511,000
2015 $1,098,091,000
2016 $22,666,580,000
2017 ($7,785,680,000)
2018 $7,238,005,000
2019 $10,182,010,000
2020 $18,737,240,000

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: Balance of payments