Panama - Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)

The value for Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) in Panama was 1,079.87 as of 2014. As the graph below shows, over the past 43 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 1,230.69 in 1973 and a minimum value of 603.36 in 1990.

Definition: Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.

Source: IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

See also:

Year Value
1971 1,059.40
1972 1,159.72
1973 1,230.69
1974 1,177.66
1975 969.04
1976 935.11
1977 899.81
1978 859.84
1979 898.02
1980 713.88
1981 744.41
1982 796.50
1983 830.98
1984 744.32
1985 702.88
1986 698.80
1987 730.86
1988 666.26
1989 614.23
1990 603.36
1991 640.55
1992 715.21
1993 710.73
1994 733.22
1995 728.88
1996 763.32
1997 777.42
1998 883.49
1999 853.58
2000 847.76
2001 942.65
2002 840.31
2003 825.58
2004 799.32
2005 875.12
2006 918.09
2007 882.52
2008 869.02
2009 942.21
2010 990.67
2011 1,056.47
2012 1,072.22
2013 1,035.58
2014 1,079.87

Development Relevance: In developing economies growth in energy use is closely related to growth in the modern sectors - industry, motorized transport, and urban areas - but energy use also reflects climatic, geographic, and economic factors (such as the relative price of energy). Energy use has been growing rapidly in low- and middle-income economies, but high-income economies still use almost five times as much energy on a per capita basis. Governments in many countries are increasingly aware of the urgent need to make better use of the world's energy resources. Improved energy efficiency is often the most economic and readily available means of improving energy security and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Limitations and Exceptions: The IEA makes these estimates in consultation with national statistical offices, oil companies, electric utilities, and national energy experts. The IEA occasionally revises its time series to reflect political changes, and energy statistics undergo continual changes in coverage or methodology as more detailed energy accounts become available. Breaks in series are therefore unavoidable.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Total energy use refers to the use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels (such as electricity and refined petroleum products). It includes energy from combustible renewables and waste - solid biomass and animal products, gas and liquid from biomass, and industrial and municipal waste. Biomass is any plant matter used directly as fuel or converted into fuel, heat, or electricity. World Bank population estimates are used to calculate per capita data. Energy data are compiled by the International Energy Agency (IEA). IEA data for economies that are not members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) are based on national energy data adjusted to conform to annual questionnaires completed by OECD member governments. Data for combustible renewables and waste are often based on small surveys or other incomplete information and thus give only a broad impression of developments and are not strictly comparable across countries. The IEA reports include country notes that explain some of these differences. All forms of energy - primary energy and primary electricity - are converted into oil equivalents. A notional thermal efficiency of 33 percent is assumed for converting nuclear electricity into oil equivalents and 100 percent efficiency for converting hydroelectric power.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Restricted use: Please contact the International Energy Agency for third-party use of these data.

Classification

Topic: Environment Indicators

Sub-Topic: Energy production & use