Panama - Changes in net reserves

Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)

The latest value for Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$) in Panama was $5,031,276,000 as of 2020. Over the past 43 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between $5,031,276,000 in 2020 and ($1,742,763,000) in 2011.

Definition: Reserves and related items is the net change in a country's holdings of international reserves resulting from transactions on the current, capital, and financial accounts. Reserve assets are those external assets that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, and include holdings of monetary gold, special drawing rights (SDRs), reserve position in the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and other reserve assets. Also included are net credit and loans from the IMF (excluding reserve position) and total exceptional financing. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

See also:

Year Value
1977 ($7,252,707)
1978 $86,233,070
1979 ($21,074,810)
1980 $17,047,950
1981 ($76,008,050)
1982 ($17,898,630)
1983 ($57,093,520)
1984 ($118,055,700)
1985 ($128,482,700)
1986 ($5,901,545)
1987 ($531,138,800)
1988 ($1,004,151,000)
1989 ($832,326,100)
1990 ($135,918,200)
1991 ($328,132,800)
1992 ($187,062,200)
1993 ($308,103,600)
1994 ($361,793,900)
1995 ($331,305,900)
1996 $266,772,800
1997 $343,273,000
1998 ($105,002,100)
1999 $191,042,200
2000 ($76,513,380)
2001 $633,848,700
2002 $144,006,600
2003 ($268,629,100)
2004 ($396,125,400)
2005 $497,023,800
2006 ($349,864,200)
2007 $627,015,200
2008 $562,011,600
2009 $570,425,900
2010 ($1,275,798,000)
2011 ($1,742,763,000)
2012 $36,951,860
2013 $400,872,000
2014 $1,221,664,000
2015 ($77,421,240)
2016 $608,734,700
2017 ($971,264,000)
2018 ($632,639,000)
2019 $1,226,787,000
2020 $5,031,276,000

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: Balance of payments