Pakistan - Technicians in Research and Development
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
The value for Technicians in R&D (per million people) in Pakistan was 31.80 as of 2017. As the graph below shows, over the past 20 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 68.38 in 2013 and a minimum value of 13.35 in 1997.
Definition: The number of technicians participated in Research & Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Technicians and equivalent staff are people who perform scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)
See also:
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 1997 | 13.35 |
| 2005 | 40.37 |
| 2007 | 66.22 |
| 2009 | 62.63 |
| 2011 | 56.20 |
| 2013 | 68.38 |
| 2015 | 67.44 |
| 2017 | 31.80 |
Classification
Topic: Infrastructure Indicators
Sub-Topic: Technology