New Zealand - GNI per capita

GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)

The latest value for GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) in New Zealand was 42,870 as of 2019. Over the past 40 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 42,870 in 2019 and 6,530 in 1979.

Definition: GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1979 6,530
1980 7,670
1981 8,240
1982 7,860
1983 7,370
1984 7,010
1985 6,950
1986 7,860
1987 10,010
1988 12,550
1989 13,570
1990 13,640
1991 12,160
1992 12,050
1993 12,360
1994 13,400
1995 15,280
1996 16,730
1997 17,160
1998 15,790
1999 15,040
2000 14,080
2001 13,810
2002 14,170
2003 16,960
2004 21,500
2005 25,440
2006 26,400
2007 28,150
2008 28,630
2009 29,690
2010 29,680
2011 32,230
2012 36,700
2013 39,930
2014 41,680
2015 40,650
2016 39,440
2017 38,910
2018 41,680
2019 42,870

GNI per capita (current LCU)

The value for GNI per capita (current LCU) in New Zealand was 63,275 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 49 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 63,275 in 2019 and a minimum value of 2,037 in 1970.

Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current local currency.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

Year Value
1970 2,037
1971 2,373
1972 2,666
1973 3,059
1974 3,298
1975 3,611
1976 4,348
1977 4,866
1978 5,494
1979 6,487
1980 7,540
1981 9,133
1982 10,187
1983 11,082
1984 12,247
1985 13,972
1986 16,937
1987 18,838
1988 20,402
1989 21,480
1990 21,909
1991 20,273
1992 20,746
1993 21,971
1994 23,330
1995 24,552
1996 25,073
1997 26,058
1998 26,719
1999 27,758
2000 29,300
2001 31,491
2002 32,511
2003 34,176
2004 35,683
2005 36,868
2006 38,344
2007 41,043
2008 41,237
2009 43,309
2010 44,415
2011 46,389
2012 47,285
2013 50,340
2014 51,565
2015 53,558
2016 55,723
2017 58,241
2018 60,352
2019 63,275

GNI per capita (constant 2010 US$)

The latest value for GNI per capita (constant 2010 US$) in New Zealand was 39,264 as of 2019. Over the past 42 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 39,264 in 2019 and 21,873 in 1978.

Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant 2010 U.S. dollars.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1977 21,887
1978 21,873
1979 22,607
1980 22,880
1981 23,830
1982 23,741
1983 23,997
1984 24,660
1985 24,791
1986 25,624
1987 25,553
1988 25,588
1989 25,491
1990 25,386
1991 23,344
1992 23,411
1993 24,442
1994 25,452
1995 26,409
1996 26,629
1997 27,205
1998 27,552
1999 28,527
2000 29,263
2001 30,260
2002 31,143
2003 31,987
2004 32,490
2005 32,920
2006 33,389
2007 33,861
2008 33,184
2009 33,870
2010 33,683
2011 34,322
2012 35,047
2013 35,760
2014 36,482
2015 37,349
2016 37,909
2017 38,226
2018 38,822
2019 39,264

GNI per capita growth (annual %)

The value for GNI per capita growth (annual %) in New Zealand was 1.14 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 41 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 4.40 in 1993 and a minimum value of -8.04 in 1991.

Definition: Annual percentage growth rate of GNI per capita based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1978 -0.07
1979 3.36
1980 1.21
1981 4.15
1982 -0.38
1983 1.08
1984 2.76
1985 0.53
1986 3.36
1987 -0.28
1988 0.14
1989 -0.38
1990 -0.41
1991 -8.04
1992 0.29
1993 4.40
1994 4.13
1995 3.76
1996 0.83
1997 2.16
1998 1.28
1999 3.54
2000 2.58
2001 3.41
2002 2.92
2003 2.71
2004 1.57
2005 1.33
2006 1.43
2007 1.41
2008 -2.00
2009 2.07
2010 -0.55
2011 1.90
2012 2.11
2013 2.03
2014 2.02
2015 2.38
2016 1.50
2017 0.84
2018 1.56
2019 1.14

GNI per capita (constant LCU)

The value for GNI per capita (constant LCU) in New Zealand was 56,304 as of 2019. As the graph below shows, over the past 42 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 56,304 in 2019 and a minimum value of 31,365 in 1978.

Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

Year Value
1977 31,386
1978 31,365
1979 32,418
1980 32,810
1981 34,172
1982 34,043
1983 34,411
1984 35,361
1985 35,550
1986 36,745
1987 36,643
1988 36,693
1989 36,554
1990 36,403
1991 33,474
1992 33,570
1993 35,049
1994 36,497
1995 37,870
1996 38,185
1997 39,011
1998 39,509
1999 40,907
2000 41,962
2001 43,393
2002 44,659
2003 45,869
2004 46,589
2005 47,207
2006 47,880
2007 48,555
2008 47,585
2009 48,569
2010 48,300
2011 49,216
2012 50,257
2013 51,279
2014 52,314
2015 53,558
2016 54,361
2017 54,815
2018 55,669
2019 56,304

GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)

The latest value for GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) in New Zealand was 43,030 as of 2020. Over the past 30 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 44,300 in 2019 and 13,590 in 1991.

Definition: GNI per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP GNI is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI as a U.S. dollar has in the United States. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current international dollars based on the 2011 ICP round.

Source: World Bank, International Comparison Program database.

See also:

Year Value
1990 14,240
1991 13,590
1992 13,960
1993 14,820
1994 15,940
1995 16,790
1996 17,090
1997 18,000
1998 18,460
1999 19,350
2000 20,290
2001 21,370
2002 22,130
2003 22,830
2004 23,680
2005 24,020
2006 25,890
2007 27,270
2008 27,660
2009 29,420
2010 29,670
2011 31,220
2012 31,620
2013 34,810
2014 35,790
2015 36,240
2016 38,670
2017 40,700
2018 41,050
2019 44,300
2020 43,030

GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2011 international $)

The latest value for GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2011 international $) in New Zealand was 41,806 as of 2019. Over the past 29 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 41,806 in 2019 and 24,855 in 1991.

Definition: GNI per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP GNI is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI as a U.S. dollar has in the United States. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant 2011 international dollars.

Source: World Bank, International Comparison Program database.

See also:

Year Value
1990 27,029
1991 24,855
1992 24,926
1993 26,024
1994 27,099
1995 28,119
1996 28,353
1997 28,966
1998 29,336
1999 30,374
2000 31,157
2001 32,219
2002 33,159
2003 34,058
2004 34,593
2005 35,051
2006 35,551
2007 36,053
2008 35,332
2009 36,063
2010 35,863
2011 36,543
2012 37,316
2013 38,074
2014 38,843
2015 39,767
2016 40,363
2017 40,700
2018 41,335
2019 41,806

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts