Morocco - Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)

The value for Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) in Morocco was 18.70 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 241.80 in 1960 and a minimum value of 18.70 in 2020.

Definition: Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

Source: Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.

See also:

Year Value
1960 241.80
1961 237.00
1962 232.20
1963 227.20
1964 222.00
1965 216.60
1966 210.80
1967 205.20
1968 199.70
1969 194.60
1970 190.00
1971 185.80
1972 181.80
1973 177.70
1974 173.10
1975 167.80
1976 161.90
1977 155.30
1978 148.40
1979 141.40
1980 134.40
1981 127.60
1982 121.00
1983 114.70
1984 108.60
1985 102.90
1986 97.60
1987 92.80
1988 88.30
1989 84.30
1990 80.60
1991 77.20
1992 73.90
1993 70.80
1994 67.80
1995 64.80
1996 62.00
1997 59.40
1998 56.90
1999 54.50
2000 52.30
2001 50.10
2002 48.00
2003 45.90
2004 43.70
2005 41.50
2006 39.30
2007 37.10
2008 35.00
2009 33.00
2010 31.20
2011 29.50
2012 27.80
2013 26.30
2014 24.90
2015 23.50
2016 22.30
2017 21.20
2018 20.30
2019 19.50
2020 18.70

Development Relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries.

Limitations and Exceptions: Complete vital registration systems are fairly uncommon in developing countries. Thus estimates must be obtained from sample surveys or derived by applying indirect estimation techniques to registration, census, or survey data. Survey data are subject to recall error, and surveys estimating infant/child deaths require large samples because households in which a birth has occurred during a given year cannot ordinarily be preselected for sampling. Indirect estimates rely on model life tables that may be inappropriate for the population concerned. Extrapolations based on outdated surveys may not be reliable for monitoring changes in health status or for comparative analytical work.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The main sources of mortality data are vital registration systems and direct or indirect estimates based on sample surveys or censuses. A "complete" vital registration system - covering at least 90 percent of vital events in the population - is the best source of age-specific mortality data. Estimates of neonatal, infant, and child mortality tend to vary by source and method for a given time and place. Years for available estimates also vary by country, making comparisons across countries and over time difficult. To make neonatal, infant, and child mortality estimates comparable and to ensure consistency across estimates by different agencies, the United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME), which comprises the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), the World Health Organization (WHO), the World Bank, the United Nations Population Division, and other universities and research institutes, developed and adopted a statistical method that uses all available information to reconcile differences. The method uses statistical models to obtain a best estimate trend line by fitting a country-specific regression model of mortality rates against their reference dates.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development ac

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Mortality