Montenegro - GNI per capita

GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)

The latest value for GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) in Montenegro was 7,900 as of 2020. Over the past 18 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 9,130 in 2019 and 1,970 in 2002.

Definition: GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
2002 1,970
2003 2,440
2004 3,100
2005 3,660
2006 4,320
2007 5,120
2008 6,470
2009 6,740
2010 6,920
2011 7,260
2012 7,000
2013 7,330
2014 7,320
2015 7,250
2016 7,090
2017 7,400
2018 8,430
2019 9,130
2020 7,900

GNI per capita (current LCU)

The value for GNI per capita (current LCU) in Montenegro was 6,844 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 20 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 8,048 in 2019 and a minimum value of 1,851 in 2000.

Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current local currency.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

Year Value
2000 1,851
2001 2,239
2002 2,355
2003 2,610
2004 2,863
2005 2,987
2006 3,587
2007 4,417
2008 5,104
2009 4,851
2010 5,010
2011 5,307
2012 5,213
2013 5,518
2014 5,635
2015 6,003
2016 6,410
2017 7,049
2018 7,583
2019 8,048
2020 6,844

GNI per capita (constant 2010 US$)

The latest value for GNI per capita (constant 2010 US$) in Montenegro was 6,620 as of 2020. Over the past 14 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 7,772 in 2019 and 5,516 in 2006.

Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant 2010 U.S. dollars.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
2006 5,516
2007 5,860
2008 6,291
2009 5,841
2010 5,937
2011 6,214
2012 6,091
2013 6,318
2014 6,387
2015 6,657
2016 6,764
2017 7,170
2018 7,469
2019 7,772
2020 6,620

GNI per capita growth (annual %)

The value for GNI per capita growth (annual %) in Montenegro was -14.82 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 13 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 7.35 in 2008 and a minimum value of -14.82 in 2020.

Definition: Annual percentage growth rate of GNI per capita based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
2007 6.24
2008 7.35
2009 -7.15
2010 1.65
2011 4.66
2012 -1.98
2013 3.74
2014 1.08
2015 4.23
2016 1.60
2017 6.00
2018 4.18
2019 4.05
2020 -14.82

GNI per capita (constant LCU)

The value for GNI per capita (constant LCU) in Montenegro was 5,586 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 14 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 6,558 in 2019 and a minimum value of 4,655 in 2006.

Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

Year Value
2006 4,655
2007 4,945
2008 5,308
2009 4,929
2010 5,010
2011 5,244
2012 5,140
2013 5,332
2014 5,390
2015 5,618
2016 5,708
2017 6,050
2018 6,303
2019 6,558
2020 5,586

GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)

The latest value for GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) in Montenegro was 20,310 as of 2020. Over the past 20 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 23,330 in 2019 and 6,310 in 2000.

Definition: GNI per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP GNI is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI as a U.S. dollar has in the United States. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current international dollars based on the 2011 ICP round.

Source: World Bank, International Comparison Program database.

See also:

Year Value
2000 6,310
2001 7,110
2002 7,500
2003 7,770
2004 8,250
2005 8,410
2006 10,630
2007 12,600
2008 14,020
2009 13,050
2010 13,540
2011 14,590
2012 14,100
2013 15,160
2014 15,580
2015 16,690
2016 18,360
2017 20,090
2018 21,770
2019 23,330
2020 20,310

GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2011 international $)

The latest value for GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2011 international $) in Montenegro was 18,546 as of 2020. Over the past 14 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 21,773 in 2019 and 15,452 in 2006.

Definition: GNI per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP GNI is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI as a U.S. dollar has in the United States. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant 2011 international dollars.

Source: World Bank, International Comparison Program database.

See also:

Year Value
2006 15,452
2007 16,417
2008 17,623
2009 16,362
2010 16,632
2011 17,408
2012 17,063
2013 17,701
2014 17,893
2015 18,650
2016 18,949
2017 20,087
2018 20,925
2019 21,773
2020 18,546

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts