Mauritius - Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)

Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) in Mauritius was 0.002 as of 2019. Its highest value over the past 43 years was 0.124 in 1979, while its lowest value was 0.001 in 2015.

Definition: Total natural resources rents are the sum of oil rents, natural gas rents, coal rents (hard and soft), mineral rents, and forest rents.

Source: Estimates based on sources and methods described in "The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium" (World Bank, 2011).

See also:

Year Value
1976 0.094
1977 0.089
1978 0.104
1979 0.124
1980 0.101
1981 0.078
1982 0.082
1983 0.044
1984 0.023
1985 0.028
1986 0.039
1987 0.049
1988 0.043
1989 0.046
1990 0.034
1991 0.025
1992 0.020
1993 0.026
1994 0.020
1995 0.013
1996 0.014
1997 0.013
1998 0.021
1999 0.020
2000 0.012
2001 0.012
2002 0.011
2003 0.011
2004 0.007
2005 0.007
2006 0.008
2007 0.008
2008 0.009
2009 0.011
2010 0.007
2011 0.005
2012 0.004
2013 0.002
2014 0.001
2015 0.001
2016 0.004
2017 0.004
2018 0.002
2019 0.002

Development Relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future.

Limitations and Exceptions: This definition of economic rent differs from that used in the System of National Accounts, where rents are a form of property income, consisting of payments to landowners by a tenant for the use of the land or payments to the owners of subsoil assets by institutional units permitting them to extract subsoil deposits.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the world price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs (including a normal return on capital). These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Environment Indicators

Sub-Topic: Natural resources contribution to GDP