Madagascar - GNI per capita

GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)

The latest value for GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) in Madagascar was 470.00 as of 2020. Over the past 58 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 520.00 in 2019 and 130.00 in 1962.

Definition: GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1962 130.00
1963 130.00
1964 140.00
1965 140.00
1966 150.00
1967 160.00
1968 170.00
1969 170.00
1970 180.00
1971 180.00
1972 190.00
1973 210.00
1974 260.00
1975 310.00
1976 300.00
1977 310.00
1978 310.00
1979 390.00
1980 500.00
1981 510.00
1982 520.00
1983 480.00
1984 430.00
1985 400.00
1986 400.00
1987 370.00
1988 340.00
1989 300.00
1990 310.00
1991 280.00
1992 290.00
1993 290.00
1994 290.00
1995 280.00
1996 300.00
1997 300.00
1998 300.00
1999 280.00
2000 290.00
2001 300.00
2002 280.00
2003 340.00
2004 340.00
2005 340.00
2006 330.00
2007 380.00
2008 450.00
2009 470.00
2010 470.00
2011 480.00
2012 500.00
2013 520.00
2014 520.00
2015 490.00
2016 470.00
2017 470.00
2018 500.00
2019 520.00
2020 470.00

GNI per capita (current LCU)

The value for GNI per capita (current LCU) in Madagascar was 1,733,300 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 1,824,132 in 2019 and a minimum value of 6,301 in 1960.

Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current local currency.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

Year Value
1960 6,301
1961 6,390
1962 6,591
1963 6,607
1964 6,812
1965 6,898
1966 7,510
1967 7,775
1968 8,170
1969 8,530
1970 9,365
1971 9,784
1972 9,719
1973 10,286
1974 12,473
1975 12,878
1976 13,338
1977 14,484
1978 14,635
1979 17,336
1980 25,004
1981 28,296
1982 35,524
1983 41,380
1984 44,334
1985 48,368
1986 54,787
1987 61,017
1988 77,346
1989 84,986
1990 97,142
1991 95,082
1992 108,126
1993 118,140
1994 158,074
1995 232,434
1996 278,630
1997 293,302
1998 314,569
1999 343,143
2000 389,012
2001 432,564
2002 428,290
2003 449,041
2004 524,242
2005 626,671
2006 709,026
2007 814,621
2008 909,038
2009 903,755
2010 971,676
2011 1,061,448
2012 1,106,038
2013 1,158,781
2014 1,251,684
2015 1,325,377
2016 1,458,702
2017 1,561,878
2018 1,700,280
2019 1,824,132
2020 1,733,300

GNI per capita (constant 2010 US$)

The latest value for GNI per capita (constant 2010 US$) in Madagascar was 429.15 as of 2020. Over the past 51 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 854.90 in 1971 and 418.78 in 2002.

Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant 2010 U.S. dollars.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1969 825.57
1970 847.96
1971 854.90
1972 824.73
1973 779.91
1974 770.00
1975 759.57
1976 715.67
1977 715.77
1978 677.23
1979 720.57
1980 702.90
1981 609.44
1982 580.09
1983 565.63
1984 552.05
1985 544.50
1986 539.04
1987 520.24
1988 522.32
1989 528.38
1990 538.45
1991 486.22
1992 482.46
1993 479.10
1994 461.45
1995 455.26
1996 455.25
1997 458.59
1998 462.77
1999 471.11
2000 478.60
2001 492.73
2002 418.78
2003 446.25
2004 457.47
2005 462.21
2006 472.07
2007 491.98
2008 510.71
2009 474.99
2010 463.14
2011 458.21
2012 452.30
2013 449.26
2014 455.11
2015 451.81
2016 455.68
2017 465.88
2018 467.96
2019 471.49
2020 429.15

GNI per capita growth (annual %)

The value for GNI per capita growth (annual %) in Madagascar was -8.98 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 59 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 6.56 in 2003 and a minimum value of -15.01 in 2002.

Definition: Annual percentage growth rate of GNI per capita based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1961 -0.31
1962 -0.24
1963 -3.42
1964 1.44
1965 -2.91
1970 2.71
1971 0.82
1972 -3.53
1973 -5.44
1974 -1.27
1975 -1.35
1976 -5.78
1977 0.01
1978 -5.38
1979 6.40
1980 -2.45
1981 -13.30
1982 -4.82
1983 -2.49
1984 -2.40
1985 -1.37
1986 -1.00
1987 -3.49
1988 0.40
1989 1.16
1990 1.90
1991 -9.70
1992 -0.77
1993 -0.70
1994 -3.68
1995 -1.34
1996 0.00
1997 0.73
1998 0.91
1999 1.80
2000 1.59
2001 2.95
2002 -15.01
2003 6.56
2004 2.51
2005 1.04
2006 2.13
2007 4.22
2008 3.81
2009 -7.00
2010 -2.49
2011 -1.07
2012 -1.29
2013 -0.67
2014 1.30
2015 -0.73
2016 0.86
2017 2.24
2018 0.45
2019 0.75
2020 -8.98

GNI per capita (constant LCU)

The value for GNI per capita (constant LCU) in Madagascar was 710,581 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 1,415,540 in 1971 and a minimum value of 693,416 in 2002.

Definition: GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

Year Value
1960 1,301,840
1961 1,297,798
1962 1,294,737
1963 1,250,455
1964 1,268,472
1965 1,231,547
1969 1,366,972
1970 1,404,044
1971 1,415,540
1972 1,365,586
1973 1,291,361
1974 1,274,949
1975 1,257,692
1976 1,184,996
1977 1,185,162
1978 1,121,344
1979 1,193,117
1980 1,163,851
1981 1,009,096
1982 960,505
1983 936,566
1984 914,072
1985 901,576
1986 892,537
1987 861,406
1988 864,859
1989 874,889
1990 891,552
1991 805,080
1992 798,849
1993 793,289
1994 764,057
1995 753,812
1996 753,796
1997 759,335
1998 766,253
1999 780,063
2000 792,458
2001 815,849
2002 693,416
2003 738,902
2004 757,479
2005 765,330
2006 781,641
2007 814,621
2008 845,629
2009 786,475
2010 766,870
2011 758,699
2012 748,920
2013 743,875
2014 753,560
2015 748,095
2016 754,502
2017 771,391
2018 774,845
2019 780,685
2020 710,581

GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)

The latest value for GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) in Madagascar was 1,500 as of 2020. Over the past 30 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 1,640 in 2008 and 1,080 in 1991.

Definition: GNI per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP GNI is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI as a U.S. dollar has in the United States. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current international dollars based on the 2011 ICP round.

Source: World Bank, International Comparison Program database.

See also:

Year Value
1990 1,160
1991 1,080
1992 1,100
1993 1,120
1994 1,100
1995 1,110
1996 1,130
1997 1,160
1998 1,180
1999 1,220
2000 1,270
2001 1,340
2002 1,150
2003 1,250
2004 1,320
2005 1,370
2006 1,440
2007 1,550
2008 1,640
2009 1,530
2010 1,510
2011 1,530
2012 1,490
2013 1,490
2014 1,520
2015 1,500
2016 1,550
2017 1,540
2018 1,590
2019 1,630
2020 1,500

GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2011 international $)

The latest value for GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2011 international $) in Madagascar was 1,420 as of 2020. Over the past 30 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between 1,781 in 1990 and 1,385 in 2002.

Definition: GNI per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP GNI is gross national income (GNI) converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GNI as a U.S. dollar has in the United States. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant 2011 international dollars.

Source: World Bank, International Comparison Program database.

See also:

Year Value
1990 1,781
1991 1,608
1992 1,596
1993 1,585
1994 1,527
1995 1,506
1996 1,506
1997 1,517
1998 1,531
1999 1,558
2000 1,583
2001 1,630
2002 1,385
2003 1,476
2004 1,513
2005 1,529
2006 1,562
2007 1,628
2008 1,689
2009 1,571
2010 1,532
2011 1,516
2012 1,496
2013 1,486
2014 1,506
2015 1,495
2016 1,507
2017 1,541
2018 1,548
2019 1,560
2020 1,420

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts