Liberia - Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)

The latest value for Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) in Liberia was $538,530,300 as of 2020. Over the past 46 years, the value for this indicator has fluctuated between $589,723,200 in 2013 and $267,707 in 2000.

Definition: Total reserves comprise holdings of monetary gold, special drawing rights, reserves of IMF members held by the IMF, and holdings of foreign exchange under the control of monetary authorities. The gold component of these reserves is valued at year-end (December 31) London prices. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

See also:

Year Value
1974 $18,718,550
1975 $19,188,680
1976 $17,169,650
1977 $27,344,990
1978 $18,021,340
1979 $54,979,000
1980 $5,450,000
1981 $8,336,711
1982 $6,473,031
1983 $20,396,000
1984 $3,476,406
1985 $1,517,968
1986 $2,660,464
1987 $509,560
1988 $380,371
1989 $7,876,425
1991 $1,307,913
1992 $977,250
1993 $2,362,460
1994 $5,069,083
1995 $28,088,830
1996 $376,467
1997 $419,971
1998 $616,575
1999 $431,082
2000 $267,707
2001 $480,276
2002 $3,298,471
2003 $7,376,739
2004 $18,742,650
2005 $25,395,460
2006 $71,989,510
2007 $119,359,200
2008 $160,860,100
2009 $372,457,100
2010 $442,033,400
2011 $506,827,100
2012 $574,181,700
2013 $589,723,200
2014 $498,992,000
2015 $560,742,600
2016 $586,024,600
2017 $585,997,800
2018 $563,258,900
2019 $548,015,300
2020 $538,530,300

Development Relevance: The balance of payments records an economy’s transactions with the rest of the world. Balance of payments accounts are divided into two groups: the current account, which records transactions in goods, services, primary income, and secondary income, and the capital and financial account, which records capital transfers, acquisition or disposal of nonproduced, nonfinancial assets, and transactions in financial assets and liabilities. The current account balance is one of the most analytically useful indicators of an external imbalance. A primary purpose of the balance of payments accounts is to indicate the need to adjust an external imbalance. Where to draw the line for analytical purposes requires a judgment concerning the imbalance that best indicates the need for adjustment. There are a number of definitions in common use for this and related analytical purposes. The trade balance is the difference between exports and imports of goods. From an analytical view it is arbitrary to distinguish goods from services. For example, a unit of foreign exchange earned by a freight company strengthens the balance of payments to the same extent as the foreign exchange earned by a goods exporter. Even so, the trade balance is useful because it is often the most timely indicator of trends in the current account balance. Customs authorities are typically able to provide data on trade in goods long before data on trade in services are available.

Limitations and Exceptions: Discrepancies may arise in the balance of payments because there is no single source for balance of payments data and therefore no way to ensure that the data are fully consistent. Sources include customs data, monetary accounts of the banking system, external debt records, information provided by enterprises, surveys to estimate service transactions, and foreign exchange records. Differences in collection methods - such as in timing, definitions of residence and ownership, and the exchange rate used to value transactions - contribute to net errors and omissions. In addition, smuggling and other illegal or quasi-legal transactions may be unrecorded or misrecorded.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The balance of payments (BoP) is a double-entry accounting system that shows all flows of goods and services into and out of an economy; all transfers that are the counterpart of real resources or financial claims provided to or by the rest of the world without a quid pro quo, such as donations and grants; and all changes in residents' claims on and liabilities to nonresidents that arise from economic transactions. All transactions are recorded twice - once as a credit and once as a debit. In principle the net balance should be zero, but in practice the accounts often do not balance, requiring inclusion of a balancing item, net errors and omissions.

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: Balance of payments