Lebanon - Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)

The value for Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) in Lebanon was 7.30 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 79.10 in 1960 and a minimum value of 7.30 in 2020.

Definition: Under-five mortality rate, male is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn male baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to male age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

Source: Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.

See also:

Year Value
1960 79.10
1961 76.90
1962 74.90
1963 73.00
1964 71.40
1965 69.90
1966 68.60
1967 67.40
1968 66.30
1969 65.40
1970 64.50
1971 63.70
1972 62.80
1973 61.80
1974 60.80
1975 59.80
1976 58.50
1977 57.20
1978 55.70
1979 54.10
1980 52.50
1981 50.70
1982 48.90
1983 47.00
1984 45.00
1985 43.10
1986 41.00
1987 39.10
1988 37.30
1989 35.60
1990 33.90
1991 32.30
1992 30.80
1993 29.40
1994 28.10
1995 26.80
1996 25.60
1997 24.40
1998 23.20
1999 22.00
2000 20.80
2001 19.60
2002 18.40
2003 17.20
2004 15.90
2005 14.80
2006 13.70
2007 12.70
2008 11.90
2009 11.30
2010 10.70
2011 10.20
2012 9.80
2013 9.40
2014 9.00
2015 8.70
2016 8.40
2017 8.10
2018 7.80
2019 7.60
2020 7.30

Development Relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries.

Limitations and Exceptions: Complete vital registration systems are fairly uncommon in developing countries. Thus estimates must be obtained from sample surveys or derived by applying indirect estimation techniques to registration, census, or survey data. Survey data are subject to recall error, and surveys estimating infant/child deaths require large samples because households in which a birth has occurred during a given year cannot ordinarily be preselected for sampling. Indirect estimates rely on model life tables that may be inappropriate for the population concerned. Extrapolations based on outdated surveys may not be reliable for monitoring changes in health status or for comparative analytical work.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The main sources of mortality data are vital registration systems and direct or indirect estimates based on sample surveys or censuses. A "complete" vital registration system - covering at least 90 percent of vital events in the population - is the best source of age-specific mortality data. Estimates of neonatal, infant, and child mortality tend to vary by source and method for a given time and place. Years for available estimates also vary by country, making comparisons across countries and over time difficult. To make neonatal, infant, and child mortality estimates comparable and to ensure consistency across estimates by different agencies, the United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME), which comprises the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), the World Health Organization (WHO), the World Bank, the United Nations Population Division, and other universities and research institutes, developed and adopted a statistical method that uses all available information to reconcile differences. The method uses statistical models to obtain a best estimate trend line by fitting a country-specific regression model of mortality rates against their reference dates.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development ac

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Mortality