Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months) - Country Ranking - Africa
Definition: Exclusive breastfeeding refers to the percentage of children less than six months old who are fed breast milk alone (no other liquids) in the past 24 hours.
Source: UNICEF, State of the World's Children, Childinfo, and Demographic and Health Surveys.
See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison
| Rank | Country | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rwanda | 86.90 | 2015 |
| 2 | Burundi | 82.30 | 2017 |
| 3 | São Tomé and Principe | 71.70 | 2014 |
| 4 | Zambia | 69.90 | 2018 |
| 5 | Eritrea | 68.70 | 2010 |
| 6 | Lesotho | 66.90 | 2014 |
| 7 | Uganda | 65.50 | 2016 |
| 8 | Eswatini | 63.80 | 2014 |
| 9 | Kenya | 61.40 | 2014 |
| 10 | Cabo Verde | 59.60 | 2005 |
| 11 | Malawi | 59.40 | 2016 |
| 12 | Tanzania | 59.00 | 2016 |
| 13 | Togo | 57.20 | 2014 |
| 14 | Ethiopia | 56.50 | 2016 |
| 15 | Liberia | 54.60 | 2013 |
| 15 | Sudan | 54.60 | 2014 |
| 17 | Guinea-Bissau | 52.50 | 2014 |
| 18 | Ghana | 52.10 | 2014 |
| 19 | Namibia | 48.30 | 2013 |
| 20 | Burkina Faso | 47.80 | 2017 |
| 21 | Dem. Rep. Congo | 47.30 | 2014 |
| 22 | Sierra Leone | 47.20 | 2017 |
| 23 | Zimbabwe | 47.10 | 2015 |
| 24 | The Gambia | 46.80 | 2013 |
| 25 | Senegal | 42.10 | 2017 |
| 26 | Madagascar | 41.90 | 2013 |
| 27 | Benin | 41.40 | 2018 |
| 28 | Mozambique | 41.00 | 2013 |
| 29 | Mali | 40.40 | 2018 |
| 30 | Mauritania | 40.30 | 2018 |
| 31 | Egypt | 39.50 | 2014 |
| 32 | Angola | 37.40 | 2016 |
| 33 | Morocco | 35.00 | 2017 |
| 34 | Guinea | 33.40 | 2018 |
| 35 | Congo | 32.90 | 2015 |
| 36 | South Africa | 31.60 | 2016 |
| 37 | Botswana | 30.00 | 2017 |
| 38 | Central African Republic | 28.80 | 2014 |
| 39 | Nigeria | 28.70 | 2018 |
| 40 | Cameroon | 28.00 | 2014 |
| 41 | Algeria | 25.40 | 2013 |
| 42 | Niger | 23.30 | 2012 |
| 43 | Côte d'Ivoire | 23.10 | 2016 |
| 44 | Mauritius | 21.00 | 2002 |
| 45 | Tunisia | 13.50 | 2018 |
| 46 | Djibouti | 12.40 | 2012 |
| 47 | Comoros | 11.40 | 2012 |
| 48 | Equatorial Guinea | 7.40 | 2011 |
| 49 | Somalia | 5.30 | 2009 |
| 50 | Gabon | 5.10 | 2012 |
| 51 | Chad | 0.10 | 2015 |
More rankings: Africa | Asia | Central America & the Caribbean | Europe | Middle East | North America | Oceania | South America | World |
Development Relevance: For optimal infant and young child feeding, mothers initiate breastfeeding within one hour of birth, breastfeed exclusively for the first six months, and continue to breastfeed for two years or more while providing nutritionally adequate, safe, and age-appropriate solid, semisolid, and soft foods. Breast milk alone contains all the nutrients, antibodies, hormones, and antioxidants an infant needs to thrive. It protects babies from diarrhea and acute respiratory infections, stimulates their immune systems and response to vaccination, and may confer cognitive benefits.
Limitations and Exceptions: Most of the data on breastfeeding are derived from household surveys. For the data that are from household surveys, the year refers to the survey year.
Aggregation method: Weighted average
Periodicity: Annual
