Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) - Country Ranking - Africa

Definition: Prevalence of anemia, pregnant women, is the percentage of pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics (http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.1?lang=en).

See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison

Find indicator:
Rank Country Value Year
1 Mali 59.00 2019
2 Benin 58.10 2019
3 Senegal 56.10 2019
4 Nigeria 55.90 2019
5 Burkina Faso 55.30 2019
6 The Gambia 55.10 2019
7 Niger 54.90 2019
8 Sierra Leone 54.40 2019
8 Côte d'Ivoire 54.40 2019
10 Togo 53.70 2019
11 Guinea 53.00 2019
12 Gabon 52.50 2019
13 Guinea-Bissau 52.30 2019
14 Central African Republic 51.50 2019
15 Congo 51.00 2019
16 São Tomé and Principe 50.80 2019
17 Liberia 49.70 2019
18 Mauritania 49.10 2019
19 Somalia 48.70 2019
20 Angola 48.30 2019
21 Equatorial Guinea 48.10 2019
21 Tanzania 48.10 2019
23 Ghana 47.20 2019
24 Dem. Rep. Congo 46.50 2019
25 Mozambique 45.80 2019
26 Chad 45.30 2019
27 Cameroon 44.40 2019
28 Burundi 44.20 2019
29 Eritrea 40.80 2019
30 Kenya 40.30 2019
31 Madagascar 39.30 2019
31 Malawi 39.30 2019
31 Zambia 39.30 2019
34 Uganda 38.90 2019
35 Comoros 38.00 2019
36 Djibouti 37.00 2019
37 Sudan 36.80 2019
38 Cabo Verde 33.90 2019
39 Lesotho 33.50 2019
40 Algeria 33.10 2019
41 Morocco 32.60 2019
42 Eswatini 32.20 2019
43 Zimbabwe 31.70 2019
44 Botswana 31.40 2019
45 South Africa 30.80 2019
46 Tunisia 30.50 2019
47 Libya 29.40 2019
48 Namibia 29.00 2019
48 Ethiopia 29.00 2019
50 Mauritius 27.70 2019
51 Seychelles 27.50 2019
52 Egypt 26.00 2019
53 Rwanda 23.50 2019

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Limitations and Exceptions: Data should be used with caution because surveys differ in quality, coverage, age group interviewed, and treatment of missing values across countries and over time. Data on anemia are compiled by the WHO based mainly on nationally representative surveys, which measure hemoglobin in the blood. WHO's hemoglobin thresholds are then used to determine anemia status based on age, sex, and physiological status.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Anemia is a condition in which the number of red blood cells or their oxygen-carrying capacity is insufficient to meet physiologic needs, which vary by age, sex, altitude, smoking status, and pregnancy status. In its severe form it is associated with fatigue, weakness, dizziness, and drowsiness. Children under age 5 and pregnant women have the highest risk for anemia.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual