Educational attainment, at least Master's or equivalent, population 25+, male (%) (cumulative) - Country Ranking - Europe

Definition: The percentage of population ages 25 and over that attained or completed Master's or equivalent.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)

See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison

Find indicator:
Rank Country Value Year
1 Switzerland 23.71 2019
2 Estonia 19.11 2020
3 Slovak Republic 19.02 2019
4 Poland 17.75 2020
5 Belgium 17.31 2019
6 Czech Republic 17.15 2019
7 Ukraine 17.11 2001
8 Iceland 15.38 2020
9 Netherlands 14.30 2020
10 Slovenia 13.89 2019
11 Spain 13.89 2020
12 Denmark 13.84 2020
13 United Kingdom 13.16 2020
14 Portugal 13.15 2020
15 Latvia 12.95 2019
16 Albania 12.82 2012
17 Lithuania 12.81 2020
18 Cyprus 12.79 2020
19 Hungary 12.79 2020
20 Austria 12.58 2019
21 Italy 12.36 2020
22 Norway 12.20 2019
23 France 12.04 2019
24 Germany 11.94 2018
25 Finland 11.65 2019
26 Andorra 11.41 2016
27 Sweden 11.40 2019
28 San Marino 10.46 2018
29 Ireland 10.20 2017
30 Romania 9.81 2014
31 Malta 9.58 2020
32 Greece 8.38 2020
33 Turkey 2.95 2019
34 North Macedonia 1.90 2020
35 Serbia 1.78 2019
36 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.65 2020
37 Moldova 1.22 2019
38 Belarus 0.97 2019

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Development Relevance: A relative high concentration of the adult population in a given level of education reflects the capacity of the educational system in the corresponding level of education. Educational attainment is closely related to the skills and competencies of a country's population, and could be seen as a proxy of both the quantitative and qualitative aspects of the stock of human capital.

Limitations and Exceptions: Caution is required when using this indicator for cross-country comparison, since the countries do not always classify degrees and qualifications at the same International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) levels, even if they are received at roughly the same age or after a similar number of years of schooling. Also, certain educational programmes and study courses cannot be easily classified according to ISCED. This indicator only measures educational attainment in terms of level of education attained, i.e. years of schooling, and do not necessarily reveal the quality of the education (learning achievement and other impacts).

Statistical Concept and Methodology: It is calculated by dividing the number of population ages 25 and older who attained or completed Master's or equivalent by the total population of the same age group and multiplying by 100. The number 0 means zero or small enough that the number would round to zero. Data are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics mainly from national population census, household survey, and labour force survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011.

Periodicity: Annual