Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) - Country Ranking - Africa

Definition: Domestic credit to private sector by banks refers to financial resources provided to the private sector by other depository corporations (deposit taking corporations except central banks), such as through loans, purchases of nonequity securities, and trade credits and other accounts receivable, that establish a claim for repayment. For some countries these claims include credit to public enterprises.

Source: International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates.

See also: Thematic map, Time series comparison

Find indicator:
Rank Country Value Year
1 Mauritius 95.89 2020
2 Cabo Verde 72.57 2020
3 Morocco 69.92 2020
4 Tunisia 69.17 2020
5 South Africa 62.40 2020
6 Namibia 60.38 2020
7 Seychelles 53.02 2020
8 Botswana 39.37 2020
9 Libya 32.56 2020
10 Kenya 32.01 2020
11 Algeria 29.68 2020
12 Senegal 29.14 2020
13 Burkina Faso 28.30 2020
14 Egypt 27.10 2020
15 Togo 26.51 2020
16 Mali 25.93 2020
17 Rwanda 24.54 2020
18 Mozambique 24.29 2020
19 Lesotho 23.66 2020
20 Mauritania 22.61 2019
21 Burundi 21.93 2020
22 Eswatini 21.24 2020
23 Côte d'Ivoire 21.11 2020
24 Djibouti 19.65 2020
25 Eritrea 19.00 2014
26 São Tomé and Principe 18.77 2020
27 Ethiopia 17.64 2008
28 Liberia 16.76 2018
29 Madagascar 16.33 2020
30 Somalia 16.05 1989
31 Guinea-Bissau 15.67 2020
32 Benin 15.49 2020
33 Equatorial Guinea 15.13 2019
34 Comoros 14.57 2020
35 Cameroon 14.06 2019
36 Gabon 13.35 2019
37 Congo 13.27 2019
38 Tanzania 13.08 2020
39 Uganda 13.03 2020
40 Zambia 12.27 2020
41 Angola 11.67 2020
42 Niger 11.65 2020
43 Central African Republic 11.46 2019
44 Nigeria 11.23 2020
45 Ghana 10.49 2020
46 Malawi 10.47 2016
47 Chad 9.20 2019
48 Guinea 8.77 2020
49 Sudan 7.90 2020
50 Dem. Rep. Congo 7.41 2020
51 The Gambia 7.36 2020
52 Zimbabwe 6.39 2020
53 Sierra Leone 5.88 2020

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Development Relevance: Private sector development and investment - tapping private sector initiative and investment for socially useful purposes - are critical for poverty reduction. In parallel with public sector efforts, private investment, especially in competitive markets, has tremendous potential to contribute to growth. Private markets are the engine of productivity growth, creating productive jobs and higher incomes. And with government playing a complementary role of regulation, funding, and service provision, private initiative and investment can help provide the basic services and conditions that empower poor people - by improving health, education, and infrastructure.

Limitations and Exceptions: Credit to the private sector may sometimes include credit to state-owned or partially state-owned enterprises.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Credit is an important link in money transmission; it finances production, consumption, and capital formation, which in turn affect economic activity. The data on domestic credit provided to the private sector by banks are taken from the other depository corporations survey (line 22D) of the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) International Financial Statistics. The other depository corporations include all deposit taking corporations (deposit money banks) except monetary authorities (the central bank).

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual