France - Researchers in Research and Development
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
The value for Researchers in R&D (per million people) in France was 4,715 as of 2018. As the graph below shows, over the past 22 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 4,715 in 2018 and a minimum value of 2,658 in 1997.
Definition: The number of researchers engaged in Research &Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Researchers are professionals who conduct research and improve or develop concepts, theories, models techniques instrumentation, software of operational methods. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)
See also:
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 1996 | 2,669 |
| 1997 | 2,658 |
| 1998 | 2,665 |
| 1999 | 2,733 |
| 2000 | 2,916 |
| 2001 | 2,987 |
| 2002 | 3,117 |
| 2003 | 3,200 |
| 2004 | 3,334 |
| 2005 | 3,313 |
| 2006 | 3,424 |
| 2007 | 3,586 |
| 2008 | 3,660 |
| 2009 | 3,747 |
| 2010 | 3,873 |
| 2011 | 3,942 |
| 2012 | 4,073 |
| 2013 | 4,155 |
| 2014 | 4,234 |
| 2015 | 4,307 |
| 2016 | 4,415 |
| 2017 | 4,561 |
| 2018 | 4,715 |
Classification
Topic: Infrastructure Indicators
Sub-Topic: Technology