Ethiopia - Services, value added (% of GDP)

Services, value added (% of GDP) in Ethiopia was 36.81 as of 2020. Its highest value over the past 39 years was 42.75 in 2003, while its lowest value was 26.83 in 1992.

Definition: Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99 and they include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3 or 4.

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

See also:

Year Value
1981 30.77
1982 32.45
1983 31.76
1984 35.55
1985 33.21
1986 33.86
1987 34.43
1988 35.35
1989 35.78
1990 36.31
1991 29.67
1992 26.83
1993 28.71
1994 33.80
1995 33.13
1996 33.27
1997 27.37
1998 32.84
1999 35.86
2000 37.45
2001 38.50
2002 41.44
2003 42.75
2004 40.07
2005 39.14
2006 38.57
2007 39.11
2008 37.90
2009 38.77
2010 41.76
2011 41.43
2012 38.58
2013 39.67
2014 39.89
2015 39.55
2016 36.72
2017 36.63
2018 36.41
2019 37.15
2020 36.81

Limitations and Exceptions: In the services industry the many self-employed workers and one-person businesses are sometimes difficult to locate, and they have little incentive to respond to surveys, let alone to report their full earnings. Compounding these problems are the many forms of economic activity that go unrecorded, including the work that women and children do for little or no pay.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) represents the sum of value added by all its producers. Value added is the value of the gross output of producers less the value of intermediate goods and services consumed in production, before accounting for consumption of fixed capital in production. The United Nations System of National Accounts calls for value added to be valued at either basic prices (excluding net taxes on products) or producer prices (including net taxes on products paid by producers but excluding sales or value added taxes). Both valuations exclude transport charges that are invoiced separately by producers. Total GDP is measured at purchaser prices. Value added by industry is normally measured at basic prices. Financial intermediation services indirectly measured (FISIM) is an indirect measure of the value of financial intermediation services (i.e. output) provided but for which financial institutions do not charge explicitly as compared to explicit bank charges. Although the 1993 SNA recommends that the FISIM are allocated as intermediate and final consumption to the users, many countries still make a global (negative) adjustment to the sum of gross value added.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Economic Policy & Debt Indicators

Sub-Topic: National accounts