Chile - Life expectancy at birth, female (years)

The value for Life expectancy at birth, female (years) in Chile was 82.52 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 82.52 in 2020 and a minimum value of 60.06 in 1960.

Definition: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.

Source: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision. (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Popu

See also:

Year Value
1960 60.06
1961 60.52
1962 60.99
1963 61.48
1964 61.98
1965 62.50
1966 63.05
1967 63.62
1968 64.21
1969 64.83
1970 65.46
1971 66.13
1972 66.81
1973 67.51
1974 68.21
1975 68.93
1976 69.64
1977 70.36
1978 71.07
1979 71.76
1980 72.42
1981 73.04
1982 73.60
1983 74.12
1984 74.58
1985 74.98
1986 75.34
1987 75.67
1988 75.97
1989 76.26
1990 76.54
1991 76.82
1992 77.10
1993 77.38
1994 77.66
1995 77.94
1996 78.23
1997 78.52
1998 78.81
1999 79.09
2000 79.36
2001 79.63
2002 79.88
2003 80.12
2004 80.36
2005 80.58
2006 80.80
2007 81.02
2008 81.24
2009 81.46
2010 81.66
2011 81.84
2012 81.99
2013 82.11
2014 82.19
2015 82.25
2016 82.29
2017 82.33
2018 82.38
2019 82.44
2020 82.52

Development Relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries.

Limitations and Exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Mortality