Benin - Commercial service imports (current US$)

The value for Commercial service imports (current US$) in Benin was 787,259,800 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 46 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 884,934,700 in 2014 and a minimum value of 35,898,760 in 1974.

Definition: Commercial service imports are total service imports minus imports of government services not included elsewhere. International transactions in services are defined by the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (1993) as the economic output of intangible commodities that may be produced, transferred, and consumed at the same time. Definitions may vary among reporting economies.

Source: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

See also:

Year Value
1974 35,898,760
1975 52,609,990
1976 55,116,020
1977 65,573,190
1978 75,539,810
1979 86,037,320
1980 97,363,900
1981 132,546,300
1982 123,719,500
1983 82,686,460
1984 83,429,330
1985 102,389,900
1986 107,708,200
1987 126,107,800
1988 110,818,900
1989 103,508,000
1990 113,412,800
1991 169,361,000
1992 156,731,700
1993 149,246,800
1994 155,471,100
1995 235,180,800
1996 185,832,400
1997 170,091,200
1998 191,585,200
1999 215,921,600
2000 188,109,700
2001 185,955,000
2002 204,937,700
2003 244,572,600
2004 276,232,700
2005 269,404,900
2006 346,265,600
2007 491,904,300
2008 502,033,600
2009 490,138,700
2010 503,368,800
2011 497,173,900
2012 575,021,200
2013 761,059,200
2014 884,934,700
2015 570,177,500
2016 761,421,800
2017 688,146,100
2018 762,154,000
2019 802,804,000
2020 787,259,800

Development Relevance: Trade in services differs from trade in goods because services are produced and consumed at the same time. Thus services to a traveler may be consumed in the producing country (for example, use of a hotel room) but are classified as imports of the traveler's country. In other cases services may be supplied from a remote location; for example, insurance services may be supplied from one location and consumed in another.

Limitations and Exceptions: Balance of payments statistics, the main source of information on international trade in services, have many weaknesses. Disaggregation of important components may be limited and varies considerably across countries. There are inconsistencies in the methods used to report items. And the recording of major flows as net items is common (for example, insurance transactions are often recorded as premiums less claims). These factors contribute to a downward bias in the value of the service trade reported in the balance of payments. Efforts are being made to improve the coverage, quality, and consistency of these data. Eurostat and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, for example, are working together to improve the collection of statistics on trade in services in member countries. Still, difficulties in capturing all the dimensions of international trade in services mean that the record is likely to remain incomplete. Cross-border intrafirm service transactions, which are usually not captured in the balance of payments, have increased in recent years. An example is transnational corporations' use of mainframe computers around the clock for data processing, exploiting time zone differences between their home country and the host countries of their affiliates. Another important dimension of service trade not captured by conventional balance of payments statistics is establishment trade - sales in the host country by foreign affiliates. By contrast, cross-border intrafirm transactions in merchandise may be reported as exports or imports in the balance of payments.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The balance of payments (BoP) is a double-entry accounting system that shows all flows of goods and services into and out of an economy; all transfers that are the counterpart of real resources or financial claims provided to or by the rest of the world without a quid pro quo, such as donations and grants; and all changes in residents' claims on and liabilities to nonresidents that arise from economic transactions. All transactions are recorded twice - once as a credit and once as a debit. In principle the net balance should be zero, but in practice the accounts often do not balance, requiring inclusion of a balancing item, net errors and omissions. The concepts and definitions underlying the data are based on the sixth edition of the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6). Balance of payments data for 2005 onward will be presented in accord with the BPM6. The historical BPM5 data series will end with data for 2008, which can be accessed through the World Development Indicators archives. The complete balance of payments methodology can be accessed through the International Monetary Fund website (www.imf.org/external/np/sta/bop/bop.htm).

Aggregation method: Gap-filled total

Periodicity: Annual

Classification

Topic: Private Sector & Trade Indicators

Sub-Topic: Imports