Bangladesh - Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)

The value for Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in Bangladesh was 24.30 as of 2020. As the graph below shows, over the past 60 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 210.90 in 1971 and a minimum value of 24.30 in 2020.

Definition: Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.

Source: Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.

See also:

Year Value
1960 175.20
1961 170.90
1962 167.00
1963 163.50
1964 160.40
1965 157.70
1966 155.70
1967 154.20
1968 153.20
1969 152.60
1970 169.50
1971 210.90
1972 151.90
1973 151.50
1974 150.70
1975 149.60
1976 148.10
1977 146.10
1978 143.80
1979 141.00
1980 138.00
1981 134.90
1982 131.50
1983 128.00
1984 124.30
1985 120.50
1986 116.70
1987 112.80
1988 108.90
1989 105.00
1990 101.10
1991 97.20
1992 93.20
1993 89.20
1994 85.20
1995 81.30
1996 77.40
1997 73.60
1998 69.90
1999 66.40
2000 63.10
2001 60.00
2002 57.00
2003 54.30
2004 51.80
2005 49.40
2006 47.00
2007 44.80
2008 42.70
2009 40.70
2010 38.90
2011 37.20
2012 35.60
2013 34.00
2014 32.50
2015 31.00
2016 29.60
2017 28.20
2018 26.80
2019 25.50
2020 24.30

Development Relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries.

Limitations and Exceptions: Complete vital registration systems are fairly uncommon in developing countries. Thus estimates must be obtained from sample surveys or derived by applying indirect estimation techniques to registration, census, or survey data. Survey data are subject to recall error, and surveys estimating infant/child deaths require large samples because households in which a birth has occurred during a given year cannot ordinarily be preselected for sampling. Indirect estimates rely on model life tables that may be inappropriate for the population concerned. Extrapolations based on outdated surveys may not be reliable for monitoring changes in health status or for comparative analytical work.

Statistical Concept and Methodology: The main sources of mortality data are vital registration systems and direct or indirect estimates based on sample surveys or censuses. A "complete" vital registration system - covering at least 90 percent of vital events in the population - is the best source of age-specific mortality data. Estimates of neonatal, infant, and child mortality tend to vary by source and method for a given time and place. Years for available estimates also vary by country, making comparisons across countries and over time difficult. To make neonatal, infant, and child mortality estimates comparable and to ensure consistency across estimates by different agencies, the United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME), which comprises the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), the World Health Organization (WHO), the World Bank, the United Nations Population Division, and other universities and research institutes, developed and adopted a statistical method that uses all available information to reconcile differences. The method uses statistical models to obtain a best estimate trend line by fitting a country-specific regression model of mortality rates against their reference dates.

Aggregation method: Weighted average

Periodicity: Annual

General Comments: Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development ac

Classification

Topic: Health Indicators

Sub-Topic: Mortality