Ukraine vs. Russia
Transportation
| Ukraine | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Railways | total: 21,733 km (2014) standard gauge: 49 km 1.435-m gauge (49 km electrified) (2014) broad gauge: 21,684 km 1.524-m gauge (9,250 km electrified) (2014) | total: 87,157 km (2014) narrow gauge: 957 km 1.067-m gauge (on Sakhalin Island) (2014) broad gauge: 86,200 km 1.520-m gauge (40,300 km electrified) (2014) note: an additional 30,000 km of non-common carrier lines serve industries |
| Roadways | total: 169,694 km (2012) paved: 166,095 km (includes 17 km of expressways) (2012) unpaved: 3,599 km (2012) | total: 1,283,387 km (2012) paved: 927,721 km (includes 39,143 km of expressways) (2012) unpaved: 355,666 km (2012) |
| Waterways | 1,672 km (most on Dnieper River) (2012) | 102,000 km (including 48,000 km with guaranteed depth; the 72,000-km system in European Russia links Baltic Sea, White Sea, Caspian Sea, Sea of Azov, and Black Sea) (2009) |
| Pipelines | 36720 km gas, 4514 km oil, 4363 km refined products (2013) | 177700 km gas, 54800 km oil, 19300 km refined products (2016) |
| Ports and terminals | major seaport(s): Feodosiya (Theodosia), Chornomosk (Illichivsk), Mariupol, Mykolayiv, Odesa, Yuzhnyy | major seaport(s): Kaliningrad, Nakhodka, Novorossiysk, Primorsk, Vostochnyy oil terminal(s): Kavkaz oil terminal container port(s) (TEUs): Saint Petersburg (2,221,724) (2019) LNG terminal(s) (export): Sakhalin Island river port(s): Saint Petersburg (Neva River) |
| Merchant marine | total: 409 by type: container ship 1, general cargo 85, oil tanker 15, other 308 (2020) | total: 2,808 by type: bulk carrier 15, container ship 16, general cargo 923, oil tanker 406, other 1,448 (2020) |
| Airports | total: 187 (2013) | total: 1,218 (2013) |
| Airports - with paved runways | total: 108 (2013) over 3,047 m: 13 (2013) 2,438 to 3,047 m: 42 (2013) 1,524 to 2,437 m: 22 (2013) 914 to 1,523 m: 3 (2013) under 914 m: 28 (2013) | total: 594 (2017) over 3,047 m: 54 (2017) 2,438 to 3,047 m: 197 (2017) 1,524 to 2,437 m: 123 (2017) 914 to 1,523 m: 95 (2017) under 914 m: 125 (2017) |
| Airports - with unpaved runways | total: 79 (2013) 1,524 to 2,437 m: 5 (2013) 914 to 1,523 m: 5 (2013) under 914 m: 69 (2013) | total: 624 (2013) over 3,047 m: 4 (2013) 2,438 to 3,047 m: 13 (2013) 1,524 to 2,437 m: 69 (2013) 914 to 1,523 m: 81 (2013) under 914 m: 457 (2013) |
| Heliports | 9 (2013) | 49 (2013) |
| National air transport system | number of registered air carriers: 14 (2020) inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 126 annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 7,854,842 (2018) annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 75.26 million mt-km (2018) | number of registered air carriers: 32 (2020) inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 958 annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 99,327,311 (2018) annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 6,810,610,000 mt-km (2018) |
| Civil aircraft registration country code prefix | UR | RA |
Source: CIA Factbook
