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Sri Lanka vs. India

Transportation

Sri LankaIndia
Railwaystotal: 1,562 km (2016)

broad gauge: 1,562 km 1.676-m gauge (2016)
total: 68,525 km (2014)

narrow gauge: 9,499 km 1.000-m gauge (2014)

broad gauge: 58,404 km 1.676-m gauge (23,654 electrified) (2014)

622 0.762-m gauge
Roadwaystotal: 114,093 km (2010)

paved: 16,977 km (2010)

unpaved: 97,116 km (2010)
total: 4,699,024 km (2015)

note: includes 96,214 km of national highways and expressways, 147,800 km of state highways, and 4,455,010 km of other roads
Waterways160 km (primarily on rivers in southwest) (2012)14,500 km (5,200 km on major rivers and 485 km on canals suitable for mechanized vessels) (2012)
Pipelines7 km refined products9 km condensate/gas, 13581 km gas, 2054 km liquid petroleum gas, 8943 km oil, 20 km oil/gas/water, 11069 km refined products (2013)
Ports and terminalsmajor seaport(s): Colombo

container port(s) (TEUs): Colombo (7,228,337) (2019)
major seaport(s): Chennai, Jawaharal Nehru Port, Kandla, Kolkata (Calcutta), Mumbai (Bombay), Sikka, Vishakhapatnam

container port(s) (TEUs): Jawaharal Nehru Port (5,100,891), Mundra (4,732,699) (2019)

LNG terminal(s) (import): Dabhol, Dahej, Hazira
Merchant marinetotal: 96

by type: bulk carrier 6, container ship 1, general cargo 19, oil tanker 12, other 58 (2020)
total: 1,768

by type: bulk carrier 63, container ship 23, general cargo 579, oil tanker 141, other 962 (2020)
Airportstotal: 18 (2020)total: 346 (2013)
Airports - with paved runwaystotal: 11 (2020)

over 3,047 m: 2

1,524 to 2,437 m: 5

914 to 1,523 m: 4
total: 253 (2017)

over 3,047 m: 22 (2017)

2,438 to 3,047 m: 59 (2017)

1,524 to 2,437 m: 76 (2017)

914 to 1,523 m: 82 (2017)

under 914 m: 14 (2017)
Airports - with unpaved runwaystotal: 7 (2020)

1,524 to 2,437 m: 2

914 to 1,523 m: 3

under 914 m: 2
total: 93 (2013)

over 3,047 m: 1 (2013)

2,438 to 3,047 m: 3 (2013)

1,524 to 2,437 m: 6 (2013)

914 to 1,523 m: 38 (2013)

under 914 m: 45 (2013)
Heliports1 (2020)45 (2013)
National air transport systemnumber of registered air carriers: 3 (2020)

inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 34

annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 5,882,376 (2018)

annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 436.2 million mt-km (2018)
number of registered air carriers: 14 (2020)

inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 485

annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 164,035,637 (2018)

annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 2,703,960,000 mt-km (2018)
Civil aircraft registration country code prefix4RVT

Source: CIA Factbook