Eslovaquia Perfil Gobierno 2019

nombre: Bratislava

coordenadas geográficas: 48 09 N, 17 07 E

diferencia de tiempo: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October

8 regions (kraje, singular - kraj); Banskobystricky, Bratislavsky, Kosicky, Nitriansky, Presovsky, Trenciansky, Trnavsky, Zilinsky

1 Enero 1993 (Czechoslovakia split into the Czech Republic and Slovakia)

Constitution Day, 1 Septiembre (1992)

history: several previous (preindependence); latest passed by the National Council 1 Septiembre 1992, signed 3 Septiembre 1992, efectiva 1 Octubre 1992

amendments: proposed by the National Council; passage requires at least three-fifths majority vote of Council members; modificada many times, last in 2017 (2017)

18 años de edad; universal

jefe de estado: Presidente Zuzana CAPUTOVA (desde 15 June 2014)

jefe de gobierno: Prime Minister Peter PELLIGRINI (desde 22 March 2018); Deputy Prime Ministers Richard RASI (desde 22 March 2018), Laszlo SOLYMOS (desde 22 March 2018), Gabriela MATECNA (desde 29 November 2017)

cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president on the recommendation of the prime minister

elections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 16 March and 30 March 2019 (next to be held March 2024); following National Council elections (every 4 years), the president designates a prime minister candidate, usually the leader of the party or coalition that wins the most votes, who must win a vote of confidence in the National Council

election results: Zuzana CAPUTOVA elected president in second round; percent of vote - Zuzana CAPUTOVA (PS) 58.4%, Maros SEFCOVIC (independent) 41.6%