Gasto público en educación, total (% del PIB) - Ranking de países
Definición: El gasto público en educación como porcentaje del PIB comprende el gasto público total (corriente y de capital) en educación expresado como porcentaje del Producto Interno Bruto (PIB) en un año determinado. El gasto público en educación incluye el gasto del Gobierno en instituciones educativas (públicas y privadas), administración educativa y subsidios o transferencias para entidades privadas (estudiantes/hogares y otras entidades privadas).
Fuente: Instituto de Estadística de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura (UNESCO).
Ver también: Mapa, Comparación histórica
Buscar indicador:
| Posición | País | Valor | Año |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cuba | 12.84 | 2010 |
| 2 | Kiribati | 12.39 | 2019 |
| 3 | Groenlandia | 10.56 | 2018 |
| 4 | Islas Salomón | 10.13 | 2015 |
| 5 | Namibia | 9.41 | 2020 |
| 6 | Sierra Leona | 9.26 | 2020 |
| 7 | Tonga | 7.96 | 2019 |
| 8 | Belice | 7.94 | 2020 |
| 9 | Dinamarca | 7.75 | 2017 |
| 10 | Noruega | 7.64 | 2018 |
| 11 | Suecia | 7.64 | 2018 |
| 12 | Islandia | 7.57 | 2018 |
| 13 | Palau | 7.52 | 2002 |
| 14 | Lesotho | 7.38 | 2020 |
| 15 | Túnez | 7.32 | 2016 |
| 16 | Suriname | 7.24 | 2019 |
| 17 | Botswana | 6.91 | 2019 |
| 18 | Bhután | 6.85 | 2018 |
| 19 | Sudáfrica | 6.84 | 2020 |
| 20 | Costa Rica | 6.75 | 2020 |
| 21 | Kuwait | 6.55 | 2020 |
| 22 | Bélgica | 6.38 | 2018 |
| 23 | Finlandia | 6.27 | 2018 |
| 24 | Mozambique | 6.23 | 2019 |
| 25 | Israel | 6.16 | 2018 |
| 26 | República de Moldova | 6.10 | 2019 |
| 27 | Argelia | 6.10 | 2019 |
| 28 | Brasil | 6.09 | 2018 |
| 29 | Puerto Rico | 6.07 | 2014 |
| 30 | Nueva Zelandia | 6.05 | 2018 |
| 31 | Santo Tomé y Príncipe | 5.92 | 2019 |
| 32 | Burkina Faso | 5.79 | 2019 |
| 33 | Chipre | 5.75 | 2017 |
| 34 | Tayikistán | 5.71 | 2019 |
| 35 | San Vicente y las Granadinas | 5.69 | 2018 |
| 36 | Ucrania | 5.44 | 2019 |
| 37 | Chile | 5.43 | 2018 |
| 38 | Omán | 5.41 | 2019 |
| 39 | Francia | 5.41 | 2018 |
| 40 | Jamaica | 5.40 | 2020 |
| 41 | Kirguistán | 5.37 | 2019 |
| 42 | Países Bajos | 5.36 | 2018 |
| 43 | Swazilandia | 5.34 | 2020 |
| 44 | Senegal | 5.29 | 2019 |
| 45 | Canadá | 5.26 | 2011 |
| 46 | Marruecos | 5.26 | 2009 |
| 47 | Reino Unido | 5.24 | 2018 |
| 48 | Estonia | 5.24 | 2018 |
| 49 | Austria | 5.23 | 2018 |
| 50 | Yemen, Rep. del | 5.15 | 2008 |
| 51 | Arabia Saudita | 5.14 | 2008 |
| 52 | República Árabe Siria | 5.13 | 2009 |
| 53 | Uzbekistán | 5.11 | 2020 |
| 54 | Australia | 5.11 | 2018 |
| 55 | Kenya | 5.08 | 2020 |
| 56 | Burundi | 5.08 | 2018 |
| 57 | Etiopía | 5.07 | 2018 |
| 58 | Fiji | 5.07 | 2019 |
| 59 | Dominica | 5.00 | 2020 |
| 60 | Alemania | 4.99 | 2018 |
| 61 | Togo | 4.97 | 2019 |
| 62 | Belarús | 4.95 | 2020 |
| 63 | Mongolia | 4.94 | 2019 |
| 64 | Eslovenia | 4.94 | 2018 |
| 65 | Honduras | 4.91 | 2019 |
| 66 | Suiza | 4.86 | 2018 |
| 67 | Samoa | 4.81 | 2020 |
| 68 | Argentina | 4.80 | 2019 |
| 69 | Cabo Verde | 4.73 | 2019 |
| 70 | Uruguay | 4.68 | 2019 |
| 71 | Federación de Rusia | 4.68 | 2018 |
| 72 | Portugal | 4.68 | 2018 |
| 73 | Malta | 4.65 | 2017 |
| 74 | Hungría | 4.63 | 2018 |
| 75 | Polonia | 4.62 | 2018 |
| 76 | Mauricio | 4.61 | 2020 |
| 77 | Colombia | 4.51 | 2019 |
| 78 | Zambia | 4.47 | 2019 |
| 79 | Corea, República de | 4.46 | 2018 |
| 80 | Guyana | 4.45 | 2018 |
| 81 | Nepal | 4.43 | 2018 |
| 82 | Brunei Darussalam | 4.43 | 2016 |
| 83 | Hong Kong, Región Administrativa Especial | 4.41 | 2020 |
| 84 | Barbados | 4.30 | 2020 |
| 85 | Turquía | 4.29 | 2018 |
| 86 | República Checa | 4.27 | 2018 |
| 87 | Italia | 4.26 | 2018 |
| 88 | México | 4.25 | 2018 |
| 89 | Perú | 4.25 | 2020 |
| 90 | Letonia | 4.25 | 2018 |
| 91 | España | 4.18 | 2018 |
| 92 | Malasia | 4.16 | 2019 |
| 93 | Ecuador | 4.13 | 2020 |
| 94 | Bulgaria | 4.09 | 2017 |
| 95 | Viet Nam | 4.06 | 2019 |
| 96 | República Dominicana | 4.04 | 2019 |
| 97 | Ghana | 4.00 | 2018 |
| 98 | República Eslovaca | 3.98 | 2018 |
| 99 | Albania | 3.95 | 2019 |
| 100 | Egipto, República Árabe de | 3.93 | 2015 |
| 101 | Seychelles | 3.91 | 2019 |
| 102 | Croacia | 3.91 | 2017 |
| 103 | Congo, República del | 3.90 | 2019 |
| 104 | Lituania | 3.89 | 2018 |
| 105 | Georgia | 3.84 | 2020 |
| 106 | Tuvalu | 3.73 | 1997 |
| 107 | Côte d'Ivoire | 3.70 | 2019 |
| 108 | Luxemburgo | 3.67 | 2018 |
| 109 | Irán, República Islámica del | 3.66 | 2019 |
| 110 | Djibouti | 3.63 | 2018 |
| 111 | Serbia | 3.62 | 2019 |
| 112 | Grecia | 3.59 | 2018 |
| 113 | Zimbabwe | 3.59 | 2018 |
| 114 | Santa Lucía | 3.57 | 2020 |
| 115 | Trinidad y Tobago | 3.56 | 2019 |
| 116 | Granada | 3.55 | 2018 |
| 117 | Iraq | 3.55 | 1989 |
| 118 | China | 3.54 | 2018 |
| 119 | Níger | 3.52 | 2019 |
| 120 | Paraguay | 3.47 | 2019 |
| 121 | India | 3.45 | 2016 |
| 122 | Nicaragua | 3.44 | 2019 |
| 123 | Malí | 3.44 | 2019 |
| 124 | Japón | 3.43 | 1999 |
| 125 | Rwanda | 3.41 | 2020 |
| 126 | El Salvador | 3.39 | 2019 |
| 127 | Irlanda | 3.38 | 2018 |
| 128 | San Marino | 3.38 | 2019 |
| 129 | Antigua y Barbuda | 3.32 | 2020 |
| 130 | Ex República Yugoslava de Macedonia | 3.30 | 2002 |
| 131 | Guatemala | 3.30 | 2020 |
| 132 | Filipinas | 3.23 | 2019 |
| 133 | Afganistán | 3.21 | 2019 |
| 134 | Qatar | 3.19 | 2020 |
| 135 | Panamá | 3.13 | 2019 |
| 136 | Turkmenistán | 3.12 | 2019 |
| 137 | Tanzanía | 3.10 | 2020 |
| 138 | Emiratos Árabes Unidos | 3.10 | 2019 |
| 139 | Camerún | 3.10 | 2019 |
| 140 | Nigeria | 3.06 | 1975 |
| 141 | Región Administrativa Especial de Macao, China | 3.06 | 2019 |
| 142 | Uganda | 3.01 | 2020 |
| 143 | Jordania | 2.99 | 2019 |
| 144 | Tailandia | 2.97 | 2019 |
| 145 | Benin | 2.97 | 2019 |
| 146 | Guinea-Bissau | 2.95 | 2019 |
| 147 | Madagascar | 2.94 | 2019 |
| 148 | República Democrática Popular Lao | 2.94 | 2014 |
| 149 | Malawi | 2.91 | 2020 |
| 150 | Gambia | 2.88 | 2019 |
| 151 | Kazajstán | 2.86 | 2019 |
| 152 | Indonesia | 2.84 | 2019 |
| 153 | Gabón | 2.77 | 2019 |
| 154 | Armenia | 2.70 | 2020 |
| 155 | Azerbaiyán | 2.68 | 2019 |
| 156 | Saint Kitts y Nevis | 2.64 | 2015 |
| 157 | Líbano | 2.59 | 2019 |
| 158 | Liechtenstein | 2.56 | 2011 |
| 159 | Comoras | 2.55 | 2015 |
| 160 | Bahamas | 2.51 | 2020 |
| 161 | Pakistán | 2.51 | 2019 |
| 162 | Singapur | 2.51 | 2020 |
| 163 | Chad | 2.37 | 2019 |
| 164 | Bahrein | 2.32 | 2017 |
| 165 | Vanuatu | 2.31 | 2020 |
| 166 | Liberia | 2.31 | 2020 |
| 167 | Libia | 2.26 | 1999 |
| 168 | Sudán | 2.22 | 2009 |
| 169 | Guinea | 2.20 | 2020 |
| 170 | Guinea Ecuatorial | 2.19 | 1998 |
| 171 | Camboya | 2.16 | 2018 |
| 172 | Sri Lanka | 2.14 | 2018 |
| 173 | Eritrea | 2.13 | 2006 |
| 174 | Myanmar | 1.97 | 2019 |
| 175 | Mauritania | 1.89 | 2020 |
| 176 | Papua Nueva Guinea | 1.87 | 2018 |
| 177 | Angola | 1.82 | 2019 |
| 178 | República Centroafricana | 1.77 | 2019 |
| 179 | Haití | 1.68 | 2018 |
| 180 | Venezuela | 1.34 | 2017 |
| 181 | Bangladesh | 1.33 | 2019 |
| 182 | Somalia | 1.28 | 1973 |
| 183 | Mónaco | 1.15 | 2019 |
