Formación bruta de capital (UMN a precios constantes) - Ranking de países
Definición: La formación bruta de capital (anteriormente, inversión interna bruta) comprende los desembolsos en concepto de adiciones a los activos fijos de la economía más las variaciones netas en el nivel de los inventarios. Los activos fijos incluyen los mejoramientos de terrenos (cercas, zanjas, drenajes, etc.); las adquisiciones de planta, maquinaria y equipo, y la construcción de carreteras, ferrocarriles y obras afines, incluidas las escuelas, oficinas, hospitales, viviendas residenciales privadas, y los edificios comerciales e industriales. Los inventarios son las existencias de bienes que las empresas mantienen para hacer frente a fluctuaciones temporales o inesperadas de la producción o las ventas, y los "productos en elaboración". De acuerdo con el SCN de 1993, las adquisiciones netas de objetos de valor también constituyen formación de capital. Los datos están expresados en moneda local a precios constantes.
Fuente: Datos sobre las cuentas nacionales del Banco Mundial y archivos de datos sobre cuentas nacionales de la OCDE.
Ver también: Mapa, Comparación histórica
Buscar indicador:
| Posición | País | Valor | Año |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indonesia | 3,471,040,000,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 2 | Irán, República Islámica del | 2,134,400,000,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 3 | Viet Nam | 1,347,260,000,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 4 | Corea, República de | 561,440,000,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 5 | Colombia | 155,169,000,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 6 | Japón | 135,153,000,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 7 | Iraq | 51,979,200,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 8 | India | 45,425,700,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 9 | Tanzanía | 44,900,300,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 10 | Paraguay | 41,759,800,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 11 | China | 39,665,400,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 12 | República Democrática Popular Lao | 34,527,200,000,000.00 | 2016 |
| 13 | Uganda | 32,202,500,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 14 | Chile | 30,148,300,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 15 | Myanmar | 27,283,900,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 16 | Federación de Rusia | 20,958,000,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 17 | Camboya | 17,814,800,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 18 | Guinea | 17,653,200,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 19 | Nigeria | 11,081,200,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 20 | Hungría | 10,556,000,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 21 | Côte d'Ivoire | 8,414,250,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 22 | Madagascar | 7,407,250,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 23 | Argelia | 6,827,760,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 24 | Mongolia | 6,561,370,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 25 | Kazajstán | 6,035,800,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 26 | Costa Rica | 5,971,200,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 27 | Senegal | 4,904,660,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 28 | Camerún | 4,397,130,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 29 | Estados Unidos | 4,157,010,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 30 | Bangladesh | 3,807,300,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 31 | Filipinas | 3,366,710,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 32 | Gabón | 3,121,370,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 33 | México | 3,005,390,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 34 | Sri Lanka | 2,806,890,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 35 | Líbano | 2,691,170,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 36 | Burkina Faso | 2,353,650,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 37 | Rwanda | 2,297,980,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 38 | Benin | 2,297,390,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 39 | Níger | 2,276,410,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 40 | Pakistán | 2,016,040,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 41 | Kenya | 1,736,690,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 42 | Tailandia | 1,473,530,000,000.00 | 2003 |
| 43 | República Checa | 1,336,210,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 44 | Serbia | 1,279,570,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 45 | Suecia | 1,120,770,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 46 | Malí | 1,032,630,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 47 | Armenia | 1,018,350,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 48 | Togo | 1,016,610,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 49 | Congo, República del | 936,379,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 50 | Etiopía | 918,305,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 51 | Noruega | 912,012,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 52 | Chad | 779,378,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 53 | Sierra Leona | 768,631,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 54 | Nepal | 765,127,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 55 | Brasil | 735,174,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 56 | República Dominicana | 680,280,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 57 | Alemania | 647,584,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 58 | Arabia Saudita | 596,057,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 59 | Sudáfrica | 578,490,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 60 | Egipto, República Árabe de | 547,600,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 61 | Islandia | 535,687,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 62 | Francia | 516,362,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 63 | Dinamarca | 509,826,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 64 | Hong Kong, Región Administrativa Especial | 506,967,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 65 | Canadá | 445,409,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 66 | Australia | 441,118,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 67 | Angola | 395,532,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 68 | Polonia | 380,601,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 69 | Albania | 376,851,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 70 | Mozambique | 372,574,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 71 | Emiratos Árabes Unidos | 347,598,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 72 | Israel | 308,537,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 73 | Reino Unido | 304,160,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 74 | Marruecos | 298,295,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 75 | Uruguay | 283,539,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 76 | Italia | 280,468,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 77 | Malasia | 276,714,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 78 | Qatar | 252,500,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 79 | Ucrania | 250,459,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 80 | Burundi | 229,722,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 81 | España | 217,392,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 82 | Suiza | 184,369,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 83 | Jamaica | 183,185,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 84 | Guinea Ecuatorial | 161,002,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 85 | Países Bajos | 159,352,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 86 | Ex República Yugoslava de Macedonia | 152,762,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 87 | República Centroafricana | 141,464,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 88 | Irlanda | 137,823,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 89 | Kirguistán | 122,913,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 90 | Comoras | 117,001,000,000.00 | 2018 |
| 91 | Mauritania | 112,841,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 92 | Argentina | 105,706,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 93 | Bélgica | 103,993,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 94 | Perú | 97,896,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 95 | Guinea-Bissau | 95,951,590,000.00 | 2020 |
| 96 | Austria | 90,325,640,000.00 | 2020 |
| 97 | Haití | 89,410,500,000.00 | 2020 |
| 98 | Croacia | 88,213,310,000.00 | 2020 |
| 99 | Cabo Verde | 68,691,250,000.00 | 2020 |
| 100 | Guatemala | 67,687,430,000.00 | 2020 |
| 101 | Nueva Zelandia | 65,204,840,000.00 | 2020 |
| 102 | Botswana | 54,871,900,000.00 | 2020 |
| 103 | Finlandia | 52,346,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 104 | Región Administrativa Especial de Macao, China | 52,030,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 105 | Mauricio | 49,598,070,000.00 | 2020 |
| 106 | Ghana | 40,322,090,000.00 | 2020 |
| 107 | Nicaragua | 36,181,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 108 | Vanuatu | 34,856,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 109 | Portugal | 34,314,890,000.00 | 2020 |
| 110 | República de Moldova | 34,174,340,000.00 | 2020 |
| 111 | Honduras | 32,337,300,000.00 | 2020 |
| 112 | Zambia | 29,045,700,000.00 | 2010 |
| 113 | Grecia | 24,914,540,000.00 | 2020 |
| 114 | Gambia | 24,607,010,000.00 | 2020 |
| 115 | Bhután | 22,626,180,000.00 | 2020 |
| 116 | Belarús | 22,564,670,000.00 | 2020 |
| 117 | Túnez | 21,775,940,000.00 | 2018 |
| 118 | Bulgaria | 20,786,660,000.00 | 2020 |
| 119 | Namibia | 20,681,910,000.00 | 2020 |
| 120 | Djibouti | 19,672,000,000.00 | 2018 |
| 121 | Panamá | 19,583,100,000.00 | 2019 |
| 122 | Venezuela | 19,286,300,000.00 | 2014 |
| 123 | Somalia | 17,552,200,000.00 | 1989 |
| 124 | República Eslovaca | 17,143,640,000.00 | 2020 |
| 125 | Ecuador | 13,875,020,000.00 | 2020 |
| 126 | Omán | 11,826,500,000.00 | 2020 |
| 127 | Luxemburgo | 10,588,470,000.00 | 2020 |
| 128 | Kuwait | 8,976,833,000.00 | 2019 |
| 129 | Eslovenia | 8,681,922,000.00 | 2020 |
| 130 | Georgia | 8,393,459,000.00 | 2020 |
| 131 | Cuba | 8,380,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 132 | Bolivia | 8,340,642,000.00 | 2020 |
| 133 | Letonia | 8,053,831,000.00 | 2020 |
| 134 | Bosnia y Herzegovina | 7,817,319,000.00 | 2020 |
| 135 | Estonia | 7,621,626,000.00 | 2020 |
| 136 | Lesotho | 7,525,564,000.00 | 2019 |
| 137 | Swazilandia | 7,113,667,000.00 | 2020 |
| 138 | Lituania | 7,091,334,000.00 | 2020 |
| 139 | Brunei Darussalam | 6,844,156,000.00 | 2020 |
| 140 | Azerbaiyán | 6,442,483,000.00 | 2014 |
| 141 | Groenlandia | 5,673,800,000.00 | 2019 |
| 142 | Zimbabwe | 5,192,695,000.00 | 2018 |
| 143 | El Salvador | 4,567,617,000.00 | 2020 |
| 144 | Seychelles | 4,199,000,000.00 | 2017 |
| 145 | Chipre | 4,062,856,000.00 | 2020 |
| 146 | Eritrea | 4,008,780,000.00 | 2011 |
| 147 | Turkmenistán | 3,880,203,000.00 | 2006 |
| 148 | Bahrein | 3,839,010,000.00 | 2019 |
| 149 | Jordania | 3,494,090,000.00 | 2020 |
| 150 | Malta | 2,873,258,000.00 | 2020 |
| 151 | Bahamas | 2,032,060,000.00 | 2020 |
| 152 | Papua Nueva Guinea | 1,888,968,000.00 | 2004 |
| 153 | Puerto Rico | 1,639,500,000.00 | 2020 |
| 154 | Montenegro | 1,053,484,000.00 | 2020 |
| 155 | Islas Salomón | 657,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 156 | Belice | 494,669,400.00 | 2020 |
| 157 | San Marino | 301,628,400.00 | 2019 |
| 158 | Tayikistán | 292,397,900.00 | 2013 |
| 159 | Tonga | 225,496,800.00 | 2020 |
| 160 | Sudán | 129,240,700.00 | 2020 |
| 161 | Kiribati | 65,338,000.00 | 2018 |
