Formación bruta de capital (UMN a precios actuales) - Ranking de países
Definición: La formación bruta de capital (anteriormente, inversión interna bruta) comprende los desembolsos en concepto de adiciones a los activos fijos de la economía más las variaciones netas en el nivel de los inventarios. Los activos fijos incluyen los mejoramientos de terrenos (cercas, zanjas, drenajes, etc.); las adquisiciones de planta, maquinaria y equipo, y la construcción de carreteras, ferrocarriles y obras afines, incluidas las escuelas, oficinas, hospitales, viviendas residenciales privadas, y los edificios comerciales e industriales. Los inventarios son las existencias de bienes que las empresas mantienen para hacer frente a fluctuaciones temporales o inesperadas de la producción o las ventas, y los "productos en elaboración". De acuerdo con el SCN de 1993, las adquisiciones netas de objetos de valor también constituyen formación de capital. Los datos se expresan en moneda local a precios corrientes.
Fuente: Datos sobre las cuentas nacionales del Banco Mundial y archivos de datos sobre cuentas nacionales de la OCDE.
Ver también: Mapa, Comparación histórica
Buscar indicador:
| Posición | País | Valor | Año |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Irán, República Islámica del | 15,117,500,000,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 2 | Indonesia | 4,995,640,000,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 3 | Viet Nam | 1,699,870,000,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 4 | Corea, República de | 615,922,000,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 5 | Uzbekistán | 231,357,000,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 6 | Colombia | 190,663,000,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 7 | Japón | 137,745,000,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 8 | Iraq | 64,527,300,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 9 | Tanzanía | 58,728,700,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 10 | India | 57,810,700,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 11 | Paraguay | 48,687,600,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 12 | Nigeria | 45,348,400,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 13 | China | 44,240,100,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 14 | Chile | 39,748,200,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 15 | República Democrática Popular Lao | 37,500,800,000,000.00 | 2016 |
| 16 | Myanmar | 33,843,800,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 17 | Uganda | 33,827,300,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 18 | Guinea | 30,300,800,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 19 | Camboya | 26,345,400,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 20 | Federación de Rusia | 25,659,300,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 21 | Kazajstán | 20,148,400,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 22 | Hungría | 13,192,700,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 23 | Madagascar | 9,021,340,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 24 | Mongolia | 8,383,390,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 25 | Bangladesh | 8,346,310,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 26 | Argelia | 7,975,700,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 27 | Côte d'Ivoire | 7,814,770,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 28 | Líbano | 6,580,610,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 29 | Pakistán | 6,369,600,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 30 | Costa Rica | 5,992,130,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 31 | Angola | 5,657,910,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 32 | Sierra Leona | 4,832,840,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 33 | México | 4,454,750,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 34 | Estados Unidos | 4,419,380,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 35 | Senegal | 4,327,570,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 36 | Camerún | 4,167,210,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 37 | Argentina | 3,852,820,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 38 | Sri Lanka | 3,778,480,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 39 | Tailandia | 3,748,880,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 40 | Filipinas | 3,118,280,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 41 | Níger | 2,469,950,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 42 | Rwanda | 2,390,410,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 43 | Benin | 2,309,300,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 44 | Kenya | 2,115,120,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 45 | Burkina Faso | 2,105,120,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 46 | Gabón | 1,754,100,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 47 | Malí | 1,726,530,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 48 | Turquía | 1,609,260,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 49 | Congo, República del | 1,581,020,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 50 | República Checa | 1,475,990,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 51 | Chad | 1,347,430,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 52 | Serbia | 1,331,340,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 53 | Sudán | 1,295,910,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 54 | Suecia | 1,235,940,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 55 | Brasil | 1,147,330,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 56 | Armenia | 1,145,620,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 57 | República Dominicana | 1,131,170,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 58 | Nepal | 1,111,780,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 59 | Etiopía | 1,037,690,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 60 | Noruega | 1,033,690,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 61 | Togo | 1,029,480,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 62 | Egipto, República Árabe de | 807,600,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 63 | Venezuela | 752,057,000,000.00 | 2014 |
| 64 | Alemania | 712,206,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 65 | Burundi | 709,930,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 66 | Sudáfrica | 703,692,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 67 | Arabia Saudita | 690,863,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 68 | Islandia | 634,757,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 69 | Francia | 548,354,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 70 | Dinamarca | 534,075,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 71 | Hong Kong, Región Administrativa Especial | 509,509,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 72 | Canadá | 491,161,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 73 | Jamaica | 480,033,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 74 | Mozambique | 441,281,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 75 | Australia | 441,118,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 76 | Polonia | 401,312,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 77 | Albania | 399,011,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 78 | Uruguay | 382,985,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 79 | Reino Unido | 359,475,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 80 | Emiratos Árabes Unidos | 344,204,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 81 | República Centroafricana | 317,224,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 82 | Ucrania | 315,026,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 83 | Marruecos | 309,962,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 84 | Israel | 309,951,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 85 | Guinea Ecuatorial | 306,330,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 86 | Italia | 290,768,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 87 | Malasia | 279,542,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 88 | Somalia | 269,511,000,000.00 | 1990 |
| 89 | Nueva Caledonia | 269,325,000,000.00 | 2017 |
| 90 | Haití | 256,675,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 91 | España | 232,144,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 92 | Qatar | 230,497,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 93 | Suiza | 200,268,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 94 | Ex República Yugoslava de Macedonia | 196,736,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 95 | Países Bajos | 173,958,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 96 | Kirguistán | 173,572,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 97 | Irlanda | 152,436,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 98 | Guinea-Bissau | 138,013,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 99 | Perú | 125,818,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 100 | Mauritania | 122,984,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 101 | Bélgica | 110,390,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 102 | Honduras | 109,656,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 103 | Zambia | 107,285,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 104 | Singapur | 106,106,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 105 | Austria | 98,248,590,000.00 | 2020 |
| 106 | Croacia | 90,459,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 107 | Zimbabwe | 86,220,950,000.00 | 2020 |
| 108 | Cabo Verde | 83,770,020,000.00 | 2020 |
| 109 | Nicaragua | 83,124,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 110 | Mauricio | 78,221,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 111 | Guatemala | 77,505,920,000.00 | 2020 |
| 112 | Ghana | 74,751,200,000.00 | 2020 |
| 113 | Nueva Zelandia | 72,819,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 114 | Comoras | 66,881,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 115 | Bhután | 57,903,930,000.00 | 2020 |
| 116 | Finlandia | 57,722,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 117 | Botswana | 56,923,900,000.00 | 2020 |
| 118 | Región Administrativa Especial de Macao, China | 52,255,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 119 | República de Moldova | 48,361,960,000.00 | 2020 |
| 120 | Turkmenistán | 47,302,900,000.00 | 2012 |
| 121 | Vanuatu | 41,918,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 122 | Guyana | 40,863,400,000.00 | 2005 |
| 123 | Bolivia | 40,039,490,000.00 | 2020 |
| 124 | Belarús | 38,621,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 125 | Portugal | 37,521,180,000.00 | 2020 |
| 126 | Gambia | 31,918,570,000.00 | 2020 |
| 127 | Libia | 31,806,000,000.00 | 2008 |
| 128 | Djibouti | 30,131,000,000.00 | 2018 |
| 129 | Túnez | 26,041,310,000.00 | 2018 |
| 130 | Namibia | 25,182,880,000.00 | 2020 |
| 131 | Grecia | 24,795,770,000.00 | 2020 |
| 132 | Ecuador | 22,841,900,000.00 | 2020 |
| 133 | Bulgaria | 22,488,370,000.00 | 2020 |
| 134 | Tayikistán | 20,943,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 135 | Afganistán | 20,600,000,000.00 | 1978 |
| 136 | República Eslovaca | 17,819,180,000.00 | 2020 |
| 137 | Azerbaiyán | 17,589,100,000.00 | 2020 |
| 138 | Panamá | 12,986,410,000.00 | 2020 |
| 139 | Puerto Rico | 11,872,300,000.00 | 2020 |
| 140 | Georgia | 11,753,400,000.00 | 2020 |
| 141 | Luxemburgo | 11,495,310,000.00 | 2020 |
| 142 | Cuba | 10,601,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 143 | Kuwait | 10,344,910,000.00 | 2019 |
| 144 | Lesotho | 10,004,470,000.00 | 2019 |
| 145 | Eslovenia | 9,382,514,000.00 | 2020 |
| 146 | Swazilandia | 8,385,616,000.00 | 2020 |
| 147 | Estonia | 8,115,809,000.00 | 2020 |
| 148 | Bosnia y Herzegovina | 7,856,613,000.00 | 2020 |
| 149 | Brunei Darussalam | 6,723,146,000.00 | 2020 |
| 150 | Lituania | 6,668,709,000.00 | 2020 |
| 151 | Letonia | 6,597,261,000.00 | 2020 |
| 152 | Groenlandia | 6,252,600,000.00 | 2019 |
| 153 | Seychelles | 5,953,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 154 | Omán | 5,900,800,000.00 | 2020 |
| 155 | Bahrein | 4,785,060,000.00 | 2019 |
| 156 | El Salvador | 4,411,860,000.00 | 2020 |
| 157 | Suriname | 4,342,000,000.00 | 2010 |
| 158 | Chipre | 4,065,135,000.00 | 2020 |
| 159 | Eritrea | 4,008,780,000.00 | 2011 |
| 160 | Jordania | 3,705,061,000.00 | 2020 |
| 161 | Malta | 3,003,316,000.00 | 2020 |
| 162 | Papua Nueva Guinea | 2,530,590,000.00 | 2004 |
| 163 | Bahamas | 2,244,300,000.00 | 2020 |
| 164 | Antigua y Barbuda | 2,132,984,000.00 | 2020 |
| 165 | Barbados | 1,634,732,000.00 | 2019 |
| 166 | Fiji | 1,599,445,000.00 | 2020 |
| 167 | Montenegro | 1,305,322,000.00 | 2020 |
| 168 | Islas Salomón | 1,105,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 169 | República Árabe Siria | 1,096,160,000.00 | 1969 |
| 170 | Belice | 729,832,100.00 | 2020 |
| 171 | Dominica | 489,870,000.00 | 2018 |
| 172 | San Marino | 346,851,300.00 | 2019 |
| 173 | Tonga | 280,225,800.00 | 2020 |
| 174 | Kiribati | 83,413,000.00 | 2018 |
