Gasto militar (UMN a precios actuales) - Ranking de países
Definición: Los datos sobre gastos militares del SIPRI se obtienen de la definición de la OTAN, la cual incluye todos los gastos corrientes y de capital relativos a las fuerzas armadas, incluidas las fuerzas de mantenimiento de la paz; los ministerios de defensa y demás organismos de Gobierno que participan en proyectos de defensa; las fuerzas paramilitares, si se considera que están entrenadas y equipadas para operaciones militares; y las actividades en el área militar. Dichos gastos incluyen el personal militar y civil, incluidas las pensiones de retiro del personal militar y servicios sociales para el personal, operación y mantenimiento, compras, investigación y desarrollo militares, y ayuda militar (en los gastos militares del país donante). No incluye la defensa civil y los gastos corrientes de actividades militares previas, como los beneficios para veteranos, desmovilización, conversión y destrucción de armas. Sin embargo, esta definición no puede aplicarse a todos los países, ya que eso requeriría mucha más información detallada que la disponible en los presupuestos militares y las partidas de gasto militar fuera del presupuesto. (Por ejemplo, los presupuestos militares podrían abarcar o no la defensa civil, los reservistas y fuerzas auxiliares, fuerzas policiales y paramilitares, fuerzas de propósito dual tales como la policía militar y la civil, donaciones militares en especie, pensiones para el personal militar y contribuciones a la seguridad social pagados por un sector del Gobierno a otro.)
Fuente: Instituto Internacional de Investigación para la Paz de Estocolmo (SIPRI), Yearbook: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security.
Ver también: Mapa, Comparación histórica
| Posición | País | Valor | Año |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Irán, República Islámica del | 531,378,000,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 2 | Indonesia | 108,429,000,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 3 | Viet Nam | 55,100,000,000,000.00 | 2011 |
| 4 | Corea, República de | 51,162,700,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 5 | Venezuela | 39,336,500,000,000.00 | 2018 |
| 6 | Colombia | 33,073,500,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 7 | Uzbekistán | 11,624,000,000,000.00 | 2018 |
| 8 | Iraq | 9,056,300,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 9 | Japón | 5,190,290,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 10 | India | 5,005,710,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 11 | Federación de Rusia | 4,210,700,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 12 | Líbano | 3,800,780,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 13 | Chile | 3,646,110,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 14 | Paraguay | 2,470,200,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 15 | Camboya | 2,452,240,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 16 | Uganda | 2,392,520,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 17 | Tanzanía | 1,840,000,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 18 | China | 1,803,550,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 19 | Guinea | 1,794,100,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 20 | Pakistán | 1,535,400,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 21 | Argelia | 1,230,000,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 22 | Estados Unidos | 731,751,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 23 | Kazajstán | 676,500,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 24 | Nigeria | 668,732,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 25 | Hungría | 553,383,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 26 | Angola | 536,216,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 27 | Yemen, Rep. del | 368,500,000,000.00 | 2014 |
| 28 | Bangladesh | 368,002,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 29 | Armenia | 323,500,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 30 | Côte d'Ivoire | 314,045,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 31 | Sri Lanka | 297,790,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 32 | Madagascar | 278,317,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 33 | Malí | 277,897,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 34 | Mongolia | 261,271,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 35 | Camerún | 247,447,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 36 | Sierra Leona | 235,468,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 37 | Arabia Saudita | 232,000,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 38 | Tailandia | 227,127,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 39 | Corea, República Popular Democrática de | 216,600,000,000.00 | 2018 |
| 40 | Burkina Faso | 209,727,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 41 | Senegal | 204,524,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 42 | Myanmar | 191,734,000,000.00 | 2005 |
| 43 | Filipinas | 179,602,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 44 | República Democrática Popular Lao | 178,250,000,000.00 | 2013 |
| 45 | Congo, República del | 175,760,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 46 | Gabón | 156,380,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 47 | Argentina | 151,356,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 48 | Chad | 137,530,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 49 | Ucrania | 135,027,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 50 | México | 125,754,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 51 | República Árabe Siria | 120,291,000,000.00 | 2011 |
| 52 | Serbia | 120,063,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 53 | Burundi | 119,270,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 54 | Kenya | 117,121,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 55 | Turquía | 116,143,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 56 | Rwanda | 109,094,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 57 | Brasil | 106,275,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 58 | Níger | 100,743,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 59 | Togo | 99,945,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 60 | Emiratos Árabes Unidos | 83,568,000,000.00 | 2014 |
| 61 | Guinea Ecuatorial | 83,083,000,000.00 | 2018 |
| 62 | Israel | 72,937,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 63 | República Checa | 66,735,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 64 | Egipto, República Árabe de | 62,852,500,000.00 | 2019 |
| 65 | Noruega | 61,581,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 66 | Mauritania | 59,082,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 67 | Suecia | 55,969,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 68 | Sudáfrica | 50,008,800,000.00 | 2019 |
| 69 | Malawi | 49,932,650,000.00 | 2019 |
| 70 | Nepal | 47,689,650,000.00 | 2019 |
| 71 | Polonia | 45,646,200,000.00 | 2019 |
| 72 | Francia | 44,766,230,000.00 | 2019 |
| 73 | Alemania | 44,014,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 74 | Uruguay | 40,382,480,000.00 | 2019 |
| 75 | Benin | 39,911,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 76 | Reino Unido | 38,093,250,000.00 | 2019 |
| 77 | Australia | 37,262,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 78 | Marruecos | 35,531,200,000.00 | 2019 |
| 79 | Jamaica | 33,652,980,000.00 | 2019 |
| 80 | Sudán | 33,088,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 81 | República Dominicana | 31,567,600,000.00 | 2019 |
| 82 | Dinamarca | 30,389,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 83 | Canadá | 29,456,250,000.00 | 2019 |
| 84 | Italia | 23,929,220,000.00 | 2019 |
| 85 | Albania | 21,702,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 86 | República Centroafricana | 18,992,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 87 | Afganistán | 17,637,670,000.00 | 2019 |
| 88 | Belarús | 16,313,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 89 | Etiopía | 15,863,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 90 | Malasia | 15,600,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 91 | España | 15,342,240,000.00 | 2019 |
| 92 | Singapur | 15,291,970,000.00 | 2019 |
| 93 | Guyana | 14,150,900,000.00 | 2019 |
| 94 | Guinea-Bissau | 11,169,300,000.00 | 2017 |
| 95 | Países Bajos | 10,771,600,000.00 | 2019 |
| 96 | Honduras | 9,902,413,000.00 | 2019 |
| 97 | Perú | 9,049,400,000.00 | 2019 |
| 98 | Kirguistán | 8,657,521,000.00 | 2019 |
| 99 | Mozambique | 8,471,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 100 | Ex República Yugoslava de Macedonia | 8,310,800,000.00 | 2019 |
| 101 | Qatar | 6,831,400,000.00 | 2010 |
| 102 | Croacia | 6,683,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 103 | Djibouti | 6,446,800,000.00 | 2008 |
| 104 | Namibia | 5,922,702,000.00 | 2019 |
| 105 | Botswana | 5,546,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 106 | Suiza | 5,148,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 107 | Grecia | 4,887,200,000.00 | 2019 |
| 108 | Libia | 4,778,700,000.00 | 2014 |
| 109 | Nueva Zelandia | 4,440,200,000.00 | 2019 |
| 110 | Bélgica | 4,303,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 111 | Bolivia | 4,136,045,000.00 | 2019 |
| 112 | Portugal | 4,031,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 113 | Zambia | 3,772,700,000.00 | 2019 |
| 114 | Bulgaria | 3,716,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 115 | Finlandia | 3,547,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 116 | Azerbaiyán | 3,152,200,000.00 | 2019 |
| 117 | Túnez | 2,930,700,000.00 | 2019 |
| 118 | Cuba | 2,919,427,000.00 | 2018 |
| 119 | Austria | 2,892,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 120 | Nicaragua | 2,713,200,000.00 | 2019 |
| 121 | Guatemala | 2,651,500,000.00 | 2019 |
| 122 | Omán | 2,587,500,000.00 | 2019 |
| 123 | Eritrea | 2,520,000,000.00 | 2003 |
| 124 | Ecuador | 2,467,800,000.00 | 2019 |
| 125 | Kuwait | 2,343,775,000.00 | 2019 |
| 126 | República Eslovaca | 1,666,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 127 | Jordania | 1,442,800,000.00 | 2019 |
| 128 | Swazilandia | 1,257,450,000.00 | 2019 |
| 129 | Ghana | 1,225,864,000.00 | 2019 |
| 130 | Trinidad y Tobago | 1,126,225,000.00 | 2019 |
| 131 | Irlanda | 993,900,000.00 | 2019 |
| 132 | Lituania | 968,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 133 | Cabo Verde | 958,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 134 | Georgia | 890,500,000.00 | 2019 |
| 135 | Mauricio | 777,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 136 | República de Moldova | 772,200,000.00 | 2019 |
| 137 | Gambia | 727,560,000.00 | 2019 |
| 138 | Lesotho | 647,800,000.00 | 2019 |
| 139 | Letonia | 634,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 140 | Tayikistán | 590,200,000.00 | 2015 |
| 141 | Estonia | 586,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 142 | Brunei Darussalam | 565,690,000.00 | 2019 |
| 143 | Zimbabwe | 546,939,000.00 | 2019 |
| 144 | Bahrein | 528,200,000.00 | 2019 |
| 145 | Eslovenia | 508,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 146 | Luxemburgo | 382,976,800.00 | 2019 |
| 147 | Chipre | 358,790,000.00 | 2019 |
| 148 | Bosnia y Herzegovina | 319,996,000.00 | 2019 |
| 149 | El Salvador | 319,500,000.00 | 2019 |
| 150 | Seychelles | 308,000,000.00 | 2019 |
| 151 | Papua Nueva Guinea | 268,005,000.00 | 2019 |
| 152 | Fiji | 180,258,300.00 | 2019 |
| 153 | Turkmenistán | 116,400,000.00 | 1999 |
| 154 | Montenegro | 79,760,000.00 | 2019 |
| 155 | Somalia | 78,903,000.00 | 2019 |
| 156 | Malta | 74,704,000.00 | 2019 |
| 157 | Belice | 46,641,950.00 | 2019 |
| 158 | Liberia | 16,646,000.00 | 2019 |
| 159 | Haití | 9,572,450.00 | 2019 |
| 160 | Islandia | 0.00 | 2019 |
| 160 | Costa Rica | 0.00 | 2019 |
| 160 | Panamá | 0.00 | 2019 |
