Cambios en las reservas netas (balanza de pagos, US$ a precios actuales) - Ranking de países
Definición: Los cambios en reservas netas comprenden la variación neta de las tenencias de reservas internacionales de un país como resultado de las transacciones de las cuentas financieras, corriente y de capital. Estas incluyen las variaciones en la tenencia de oro monetario, DEG, activos en divisas, posición de reserva en el Fondo Monetario Internacional y otros activos frente a no residentes que están a disposición de la autoridad central. La medida es neta del pasivo que constituye las reservas de autoridades extranjeras y rubros de contrapartida de las variaciones por revaloración y rubros de financiamiento excepcionales. Datos en US$ a precios actuales.
Fuente: Fondo Monetario Internacional, Anuario de Estadísticas de balanza de pagos y archivos de datos.
Ver también: Mapa, Comparación histórica
Buscar indicador:
| Posición | País | Valor | Año |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Suiza | 122,415,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 2 | India | 103,853,000,000.00 | 2020 |
| 3 | Singapur | 66,255,510,000.00 | 2021 |
| 4 | Israel | 39,777,870,000.00 | 2021 |
| 5 | Alemania | 37,469,830,000.00 | 2021 |
| 6 | Hong Kong, Región Administrativa Especial | 33,920,830,000.00 | 2020 |
| 7 | China | 28,010,520,000.00 | 2020 |
| 8 | Francia | 27,009,300,000.00 | 2021 |
| 9 | Turquía | 23,435,060,000.00 | 2021 |
| 10 | Canadá | 20,508,840,000.00 | 2021 |
| 11 | Polonia | 18,737,240,000.00 | 2020 |
| 12 | Tailandia | 18,355,760,000.00 | 2020 |
| 13 | Viet Nam | 16,633,970,000.00 | 2020 |
| 14 | Dinamarca | 14,537,670,000.00 | 2021 |
| 15 | Corea, República de | 14,386,900,000.00 | 2021 |
| 16 | Brasil | 14,013,430,000.00 | 2021 |
| 17 | República Checa | 13,543,210,000.00 | 2021 |
| 18 | Indonesia | 13,492,000,000.00 | 2021 |
| 19 | México | 11,997,250,000.00 | 2020 |
| 20 | Malasia | 11,120,430,000.00 | 2021 |
| 21 | Bélgica | 9,686,191,000.00 | 2021 |
| 22 | Estados Unidos | 8,967,520,000.00 | 2020 |
| 23 | Japón | 8,602,505,000.00 | 2020 |
| 24 | Kuwait | 8,266,943,000.00 | 2020 |
| 25 | Bulgaria | 6,698,971,000.00 | 2020 |
| 26 | Irlanda | 5,836,867,000.00 | 2021 |
| 27 | Perú | 5,450,173,000.00 | 2020 |
| 28 | Panamá | 5,031,276,000.00 | 2020 |
| 29 | Austria | 4,861,185,000.00 | 2021 |
| 30 | Italia | 4,630,557,000.00 | 2020 |
| 31 | Pakistán | 4,555,689,000.00 | 2021 |
| 32 | Hungría | 4,345,100,000.00 | 2021 |
| 33 | Portugal | 4,256,982,000.00 | 2021 |
| 34 | Noruega | 3,849,718,000.00 | 2020 |
| 35 | Bangladesh | 3,493,481,000.00 | 2021 |
| 36 | Finlandia | 3,440,542,000.00 | 2021 |
| 37 | Ucrania | 3,212,933,000.00 | 2021 |
| 38 | Guatemala | 3,188,503,000.00 | 2020 |
| 39 | Región Administrativa Especial de Macao, China | 2,669,689,000.00 | 2020 |
| 40 | República Árabe Siria | 2,076,359,000.00 | 2010 |
| 41 | Honduras | 1,912,567,000.00 | 2020 |
| 42 | Luxemburgo | 1,864,788,000.00 | 2021 |
| 43 | Paraguay | 1,805,398,000.00 | 2020 |
| 44 | Grecia | 1,772,034,000.00 | 2020 |
| 45 | Uruguay | 1,630,237,000.00 | 2020 |
| 46 | República Eslovaca | 1,488,511,000.00 | 2020 |
| 47 | Marruecos | 1,439,833,000.00 | 2020 |
| 48 | Uzbekistán | 1,395,599,000.00 | 2020 |
| 49 | Filipinas | 1,355,432,000.00 | 2021 |
| 50 | República Dominicana | 1,291,449,000.00 | 2020 |
| 51 | Islandia | 1,138,056,000.00 | 2021 |
| 52 | Tayikistán | 1,084,168,000.00 | 2020 |
| 53 | Eslovenia | 970,827,500.00 | 2021 |
| 54 | Irán, República Islámica del | 951,717,600.00 | 2000 |
| 55 | Belarús | 914,729,700.00 | 2021 |
| 56 | Chipre | 817,760,800.00 | 2020 |
| 57 | Croacia | 769,209,300.00 | 2020 |
| 58 | Túnez | 768,024,800.00 | 2020 |
| 59 | Nicaragua | 723,136,300.00 | 2020 |
| 60 | Senegal | 691,083,700.00 | 2018 |
| 61 | Mongolia | 687,140,000.00 | 2020 |
| 62 | Colombia | 630,008,800.00 | 2021 |
| 63 | Jordania | 617,282,500.00 | 2020 |
| 64 | Albania | 554,338,300.00 | 2020 |
| 65 | Estonia | 520,438,400.00 | 2021 |
| 66 | Qatar | 512,360,900.00 | 2020 |
| 67 | Afganistán | 499,584,700.00 | 2020 |
| 68 | Bosnia y Herzegovina | 376,204,300.00 | 2020 |
| 69 | Ex República Yugoslava de Macedonia | 367,404,700.00 | 2021 |
| 70 | Bahamas | 361,054,800.00 | 2020 |
| 71 | República de Moldova | 360,737,800.00 | 2020 |
| 72 | Suecia | 354,399,900.00 | 2020 |
| 73 | República Democrática Popular Lao | 319,223,400.00 | 2020 |
| 74 | Serbia | 311,882,300.00 | 2020 |
| 75 | Uganda | 266,501,200.00 | 2020 |
| 76 | Gambia | 255,304,200.00 | 2021 |
| 77 | Bhután | 241,452,300.00 | 2020 |
| 78 | Côte d'Ivoire | 199,662,600.00 | 2020 |
| 79 | Letonia | 171,789,100.00 | 2021 |
| 80 | Malí | 156,924,200.00 | 2020 |
| 81 | Mauritania | 153,635,800.00 | 2020 |
| 82 | Djibouti | 146,877,600.00 | 2020 |
| 83 | Rwanda | 136,118,800.00 | 2020 |
| 84 | Myanmar | 128,902,500.00 | 2019 |
| 85 | Guyana | 104,708,000.00 | 2020 |
| 86 | Camboya | 83,357,160.00 | 2021 |
| 87 | Lesotho | 82,492,770.00 | 2021 |
| 88 | Azerbaiyán | 75,627,860.00 | 2020 |
| 89 | Togo | 74,887,850.00 | 2020 |
| 90 | Vanuatu | 73,409,440.00 | 2020 |
| 91 | Belice | 68,724,700.00 | 2020 |
| 92 | Kiribati | 65,581,220.00 | 2020 |
| 93 | Samoa | 48,539,380.00 | 2020 |
| 94 | Comoras | 37,209,180.00 | 2020 |
| 95 | Granada | 36,393,130.00 | 2020 |
| 96 | Jamaica | 35,982,700.00 | 2020 |
| 97 | Namibia | 29,328,360.00 | 2020 |
| 98 | Sierra Leona | 28,402,810.00 | 2020 |
| 99 | Islas Salomón | 23,537,840.00 | 2020 |
| 100 | Islas Caimán | 22,316,490.00 | 2019 |
| 101 | Tonga | 21,689,180.00 | 2020 |
| 102 | Benin | 14,585,800.00 | 2020 |
| 103 | República Centroafricana | 13,093,580.00 | 1994 |
| 104 | Saint Kitts y Nevis | 9,405,898.00 | 2020 |
| 105 | Chad | 5,536,719.00 | 1994 |
| 106 | Trinidad y Tobago | 4,276,480.00 | 2020 |
| 107 | Tuvalu | 2,040,288.00 | 2019 |
| 108 | Palau | 75.44 | 2017 |
| 109 | Nueva Caledonia | 0.00 | 2016 |
| 110 | San Vicente y las Granadinas | -2,701,712.00 | 2020 |
| 111 | Dominica | -3,621,596.00 | 2020 |
| 112 | Santo Tomé y Príncipe | -4,232,242.00 | 2020 |
| 113 | Guinea Ecuatorial | -5,463,910.00 | 1996 |
| 114 | Montenegro | -6,655,866.00 | 2021 |
| 115 | Burundi | -11,594,730.00 | 2018 |
| 116 | Fiji | -17,499,750.00 | 2020 |
| 117 | Swazilandia | -18,051,490.00 | 2020 |
| 118 | Malta | -26,712,790.00 | 2020 |
| 119 | Liberia | -39,584,920.00 | 2019 |
| 120 | Guinea | -40,429,440.00 | 2020 |
| 121 | Guinea-Bissau | -48,228,510.00 | 2020 |
| 122 | Seychelles | -51,517,950.00 | 2020 |
| 123 | Antigua y Barbuda | -57,344,740.00 | 2020 |
| 124 | Santa Lucía | -57,909,710.00 | 2020 |
| 125 | Eritrea | -64,331,600.00 | 2000 |
| 126 | Zimbabwe | -87,692,580.00 | 2020 |
| 127 | Países Bajos | -90,267,850.00 | 2020 |
| 128 | Barbados | -106,512,500.00 | 2016 |
| 129 | Kirguistán | -123,519,300.00 | 2020 |
| 130 | Níger | -123,861,300.00 | 2020 |
| 131 | Suriname | -135,339,600.00 | 2020 |
| 132 | Cabo Verde | -136,528,600.00 | 2020 |
| 133 | Madagascar | -145,039,700.00 | 2020 |
| 134 | Haití | -217,520,600.00 | 2021 |
| 135 | Georgia | -229,456,800.00 | 2020 |
| 136 | Burkina Faso | -258,505,500.00 | 2020 |
| 137 | España | -262,497,200.00 | 2020 |
| 138 | Mozambique | -358,318,700.00 | 2020 |
| 139 | Gabón | -377,877,800.00 | 2015 |
| 140 | Malawi | -424,346,800.00 | 2020 |
| 141 | Lituania | -425,034,200.00 | 2020 |
| 142 | Zambia | -426,859,100.00 | 2020 |
| 143 | Brunei Darussalam | -445,856,300.00 | 2020 |
| 144 | Bahrein | -466,646,400.00 | 2018 |
| 145 | Libia | -484,938,600.00 | 2019 |
| 146 | Armenia | -518,635,500.00 | 2020 |
| 147 | Mauricio | -536,719,700.00 | 2020 |
| 148 | Camerún | -544,865,300.00 | 2020 |
| 149 | Ghana | -549,995,200.00 | 2020 |
| 150 | Tanzanía | -756,039,400.00 | 2020 |
| 151 | Kazajstán | -889,697,200.00 | 2020 |
| 152 | Etiopía | -1,289,931,000.00 | 2020 |
| 153 | Yemen, Rep. del | -1,366,076,000.00 | 2016 |
| 154 | Kenya | -1,529,352,000.00 | 2020 |
| 155 | Congo, República del | -1,646,836,000.00 | 2016 |
| 156 | Sri Lanka | -1,689,843,000.00 | 2020 |
| 157 | Botswana | -1,757,459,000.00 | 2020 |
| 158 | El Salvador | -1,778,779,000.00 | 2020 |
| 159 | Papua Nueva Guinea | -1,824,417,000.00 | 2018 |
| 160 | Sudán | -1,979,196,000.00 | 2020 |
| 161 | Bolivia | -2,081,193,000.00 | 2020 |
| 162 | Ecuador | -2,086,986,000.00 | 2020 |
| 163 | Nepal | -2,364,231,000.00 | 2021 |
| 164 | Costa Rica | -2,797,671,000.00 | 2020 |
| 165 | Chile | -2,870,186,000.00 | 2020 |
| 166 | Reino Unido | -4,223,901,000.00 | 2020 |
| 167 | Angola | -4,428,396,000.00 | 2020 |
| 168 | Omán | -4,587,560,000.00 | 2020 |
| 169 | Nueva Zelandia | -4,593,474,000.00 | 2020 |
| 170 | Nigeria | -5,047,487,000.00 | 2020 |
| 171 | Venezuela | -6,347,497,000.00 | 2016 |
| 172 | Argentina | -6,912,918,000.00 | 2020 |
| 173 | Iraq | -7,074,627,000.00 | 2020 |
| 174 | Sudáfrica | -7,653,192,000.00 | 2020 |
| 175 | Federación de Rusia | -13,754,080,000.00 | 2020 |
| 176 | Egipto, República Árabe de | -14,060,320,000.00 | 2020 |
| 177 | Líbano | -15,240,730,000.00 | 2020 |
| 178 | Australia | -16,213,910,000.00 | 2020 |
| 179 | Argelia | -16,503,640,000.00 | 2020 |
| 180 | Arabia Saudita | -46,407,550,000.00 | 2020 |
