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U.S. Petroleum Balance
February 1999
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Thousand Thousand Barrels
Commodity Barrels per Day
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Crude Oil
Field Production
(1) Alaska............................ E 30,905 E 1,104
(2) Lower 48 States................... E 136,638 E 4,880
(3) Total U.S....................... E 167,544 E 5,984
Net Imports
(4) Imports (Gross Excluding SPR)..... 234,842 8,387
(5) SPR Imports....................... 0 0
(6) Exports........................... 3,342 119
(7) Imports (Net Including SPR)..... 231,500 8,268
Other Sources
(8) SPR Stock Change.................. 1 (s)
(9) Other Stock Change (+) (-)........ -861 -31
(10) Product Supplied and Losses....... -9 (s)
(11) Unaccounted For(a)................ 5,863 209
(12) Total Other Sources............. 4,994 178
(13) Crude Input To Refineries............. 404,037 14,430
(13) = (3) + (7) + (12)
Natural Gas Liquids (NGL)
(14) Field Production(b)............... 46,551 1,663
(15) Net Imports(c).................... 1,141 41
(16) Stock Change(c)................... -759 -27
(17) Total NGL Supply...................... 46,933 1,676
Other Liquids
Unfinished Oils and Gas Blend. Comp.
(18) Stock Change...................... -5,365 -192
(19) Net Imports....................... 12,167 435
(20) Other Liquids New Supply (Fld Prod). 12,951 463
(21) Refinery Process Gain(a)............ 23,867 852
(22) Crude Oil Product Supplied.......... 0 0
(23) Total Other Liquids................... 43,620 1,558
(23) = (18) through (22)
(24) Total Production of Products.......... 494,590 17,664
(24) = (13) + (17) + (23)
Net Imports of Refined Products
(25) Imports (Gross)................... 40,186 1,435
(26) Exports........................... 16,754 598
(27) Imports (Net)......................... 23,432 837
(28) Total New Supply of Products.......... 518,021 18,501
(28) = (24) + (27)
(29) Refined Products Stock Change (+) (-). 20,711 740
(30) Total Petroleum Products Supplied
for Domestic Use..................... 538,732 19,240
(30) = (28) + (29)
(31) Finished Motor Gasoline........... 226,541 8,091
(32) Distillate Fuel Oil............... 101,472 3,624
(33) Residual Fuel Oil................. 27,070 967
(34) Jet Fuel.......................... 48,413 1,729
(35) Liquefied Petroleum Gases......... 59,228 2,115
(36) Other(d).......................... 76,008 2,715
(37) Crude Oil......................... 0 0
(38) Total Products Supplied............... 538,732 19,240
(38) = (31) through (37)
Ending Stocks, All Oils
(39) Crude Oil (Excluding SPR)......... 325,432 --
(40) Strategic Petroleum Reserve....... 571,950 --
(41) Finished Motor Gasoline........... 178,425 --
(42) Distillate Fuel Oil............... 142,302 --
(43) Residual Fuel Oil................. 41,883 --
(44) Jet Fuel.......................... 44,990 --
(45) Liquefied Petroleum Gases......... 81,940 --
(46) Other(d).......................... 238,557 --
(47) Total Stocks.......................... 1,625,479 --
(47) = (39) through (46)
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(a) Unaccounted for crude oil represents the difference between the supply and
disposition of crude oil. Refinery processing gain represents the volumetric
amount by which total output is greater than input for a given period of time.
Preliminary estimates of crude oil imports at the National level have
historically understated final values by approximately 50 thousand barrels per
day. This causes the preliminary values of unaccounted for crude oil to
overstate the final values by the same amount.
(b) Includes fuel ethanol blended into finished motor gasoline.
(c) Includes products in the pentanes plus category only.
(d) Includes pentanes plus, other liquids, and all finished petroleum products
except finished motor gasoline, distillate fuel oil, residual fuel oil, jet
fuel, and liquefied petroleum gases.
Crude oil stocks in the Strategic Petroleum Reserve include non-U.S. stocks
held under foreign or commercial storage agreements.
(s) = Less than 500 barrels per day.
E=Estimate.
Note: Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.
Source: Energy Information Administration, Monthly Petroleum Supply Reporting
System - Domestic crude oil production from State conservation agencies and the
Minerals Management Service of the U.S. Department of the Interior - Export data
from the Bureau of the Census and Form EIA-810, "Monthly Refinery Report."
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For additional information, please contact the Energy Information
Administration's National Energy Information Center at (202)586-8800.
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Source: United States Department of Energy