| Hauptstadt | Name: Stockholm geographische Koordinaten: 59 20 N, 18 03 E Zeitunterschied: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October etymology: "stock" and "holm" literally mean "log" and "islet" in Swedish, but there is no consensus as to what the words refer to |
| Unabhängigkeit | 6 Juni 1523 (Gustav VASA elected king of Sweden, marking the abolishment of the Kalmar Union between Denmark, Norway, and Sweden) |
| Nationalfeiertag | National Day, 6 Juni (1983); note - from 1916 to 1982 this date was celebrated as Swedish Flag Day |
| Konstitution | history: several previous; latest adopted 1 Januar 1975 amendments: proposed by Parliament; passage requires simple majority vote in two consecutive parliamentary terms with an intervening general election; passage also requires approval by simple majority vote in a referendum if Parliament approves a motion for a referendum by one third of its members; amended several times, last in 2014 (changes to the "Instrument of Government") (2016) |
| Wahlrecht | 18 Jahre; universal |
| Exekutive | Staatsoberhaupt: King CARL XVI GUSTAF (seit dem 15 September 1973); Heir Apparent Princess VICTORIA Ingrid Alice Desiree (daughter of the monarch, born 14 July 1977) Regierungschef: Prime Minister Stefan LOFVEN (seit dem 3 October 2014); Deputy Prime Minister Isabella LOVIN (seit dem 25 May 2016); note - Prime Minister Stefan LOFVEN was ousted in a no-confidence vote on 25 September 2018 and headed a caretaker government until the next government was formed; LOFVEN was reelected as Prime Minister and took office on 21 January 2019 cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the prime minister elections/appointments: the monarchy is hereditary; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually becomes the prime minister |
Quelle: CIA World Factbook - Version Dezember 31, 2019
