Hauptstadt | Name: Copenhagen geographische Koordinaten: 55 40 N, 12 35 E Zeitunterschied: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October; note - applies to continental Denmark only, not to its North Atlantic components etymology: name derives from the city's Danish appellation Kobenhavn, meaning "Merchant's Harbor" |
Unabhängigkeit | ca. 965 (unified and Christianized under HARALD I Gormsson); 5 Juni 1849 (became a parliamentary constitutional monarchy) |
Nationalfeiertag | Constitution Day, 5 Juni (1849); note - closest equivalent to a national holiday |
Konstitution | history: several previous; latest adopted 5 Juni 1953 amendments: proposed by the Folketing with consent of the government; passage requires approval by the next Folketing following a general election, approval by simple majority vote of at least 40% of voters in a referendum, and assent of the chief of state; changed several times, last in 2009 (Danish Act of Succession) (2016) |
Wahlrecht | 18 Jahre; universal |
Exekutive | Staatsoberhaupt: Queen MARGRETHE II (seit dem 14 January 1972); Heir Apparent Crown Prince FREDERIK (elder son of the monarch, born on 26 May 1968) Regierungschef: Prime Minister Mette FREDERIKSEN (seit dem 27 June 2019) cabinet: Council of State appointed by the monarch elections/appointments: the monarchy is hereditary; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually appointed prime minister by the monarch |
Quelle: CIA World Factbook - Version Dezember 31, 2019