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Cote d'Ivoire Economy Profile 2019

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Economy - overview

For the last 5 years Cote d'Ivoire's growth rate has been among the highest in the world. Cote d'Ivoire is heavily dependent on agriculture and related activities, which engage roughly two-thirds of the population. Cote d'Ivoire is the world's largest producer and exporter of cocoa beans and a significant producer and exporter of coffee and palm oil. Consequently, the economy is highly sensitive to fluctuations in international prices for these products and to climatic conditions. Cocoa, oil, and coffee are the country's top export revenue earners, but the country has targeted agricultural processing of cocoa, cashews, mangoes, and other commodities as a high priority. Mining gold and exporting electricity are growing industries outside agriculture.

Following the end of more than a decade of civil conflict in 2011, Cote d’Ivoire has experienced a boom in foreign investment and economic growth. In June 2012, the IMF and the World Bank announced $4.4 billion in debt relief for Cote d'Ivoire under the Highly Indebted Poor Countries Initiative.

GDP (purchasing power parity)
$97.16 billion (2017 est.)
$90.12 billion (2016 est.)
$83.19 billion (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

GDP (official exchange rate)
$40.47 billion (2017 est.)
GDP - real growth rate
7.8% (2017 est.)
8.3% (2016 est.)
8.8% (2015 est.)
GDP - per capita (PPP)
$3,900 (2017 est.)
$3,700 (2016 est.)
$3,500 (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

Gross national saving
15.9% of GDP (2017 est.)
19.2% of GDP (2016 est.)
19.5% of GDP (2015 est.)
GDP - composition, by end use
household consumption: 61.7% (2017 est.)
government consumption: 14.9% (2017 est.)
investment in fixed capital: 22.4% (2017 est.)
investment in inventories: 0.3% (2017 est.)
exports of goods and services: 30.8% (2017 est.)
imports of goods and services: -30.1% (2017 est.)
GDP - composition by sector
agriculture: 20.1% (2017 est.)
industry: 26.6% (2017 est.)
services: 53.3% (2017 est.)
Population below poverty line
46.3% (2015 est.)
Labor force
8.747 million (2017 est.)
Labor force - by occupation
agriculture: 68% (2007 est.)
Unemployment rate
9.4% (2013 est.)
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
total: 3.9%
male: 2.8%
female: 5.1% (2016 est.)
Household income or consumption by percentage share
lowest 10%: 2.2%
highest 10%: 31.8% (2008)
Distribution of family income - Gini index
41.5 (2008)
36.7 (1995)
Budget
revenues: 7.749 billion (2017 est.)
expenditures: 9.464 billion (2017 est.)
Taxes and other revenues
19.1% (of GDP) (2017 est.)
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
-4.2% (of GDP) (2017 est.)
Public debt
47% of GDP (2017 est.)
47% of GDP (2016 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
0.8% (2017 est.)
0.7% (2016 est.)
Central bank discount rate
4.25% (31 December 2010)
4.25% (31 December 2009)
Commercial bank prime lending rate
5.4% (31 December 2017 est.)
5.3% (31 December 2016 est.)
Stock of narrow money
$11.63 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$8.861 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Stock of broad money
$11.63 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$8.861 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Stock of domestic credit
$14.56 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$10.9 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Market value of publicly traded shares
$12.49 billion (31 December 2015 est.)
$11.71 billion (31 December 2014 est.)
$11.82 billion (31 December 2013 est.)
Agriculture - products
coffee, cocoa beans, bananas, palm kernels, corn, rice, cassava (manioc, tapioca), sweet potatoes, sugar, cotton, rubber; timber
Industries
foodstuffs, beverages; wood products, oil refining, gold mining, truck and bus assembly, textiles, fertilizer, building materials, electricity
Industrial production growth rate
4.2% (2017 est.)
Current Account Balance
-$1.86 billion (2017 est.)
-$414 million (2016 est.)
Exports
$11.74 billion (2017 est.)
$11.77 billion (2016 est.)
Exports - commodities
cocoa, coffee, timber, petroleum, cotton, bananas, pineapples, palm oil, fish
Exports - partners
Netherlands 11.8%, US 7.9%, France 6.4%, Belgium 6.4%, Germany 5.8%, Burkina Faso 4.5%, India 4.4%, Mali 4.2% (2017)
Imports
$9.447 billion (2017 est.)
$7.81 billion (2016 est.)
Imports - commodities
fuel, capital equipment, foodstuffs
Imports - partners
Nigeria 15%, France 13.4%, China 11.3%, US 4.3% (2017)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold
$6.257 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$4.935 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Debt - external
$13.07 billion (31 December 2017 est.)
$11.02 billion (31 December 2016 est.)
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home

NA

Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad

NA

Exchange rates
Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar -
594.3 (2017 est.)
593.01 (2016 est.)
593.01 (2015 est.)
591.45 (2014 est.)
494.42 (2013 est.)
Fiscal year
calendar year

Source: CIA World Factbook
This page was last updated on December 7, 2019

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