Estonia population
1,313,314
Population changes approximately every seconds
Annual population growth rate (2023 - 2024): -1.20%
Source: United Nations World Population Prospects 2024
According to the United Nations World Population Prospects 2024, the estimated population of Estonia is 1,313,313, growing at an annual rate of -1.20%. That works out to a net change of approximately -44 people per day or -1 per hour.
The population change in Estonia is driven by three components: approximately 10,605 births per year and 16,530 deaths per year, plus net migration. Together these components produce the overall growth rate of -1.20% per year.
The total fertility rate stands at 1.38 children per woman. Since this is below the replacement level of 2.1, the population of Estonia would decline over the long term without net immigration.
The current population of Estonia is approximately 1,313,313, growing at -1.20% per year.
By approximately -44 people per day, or -1 per hour.
No. With approximately 10,605 births and 16,530 deaths per year, Estonia has a natural population decrease of about 5,925 people annually.