People's Republic of Bangladesh - গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ (Bengali)
- Gônoprojatontrī Bangladesh
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Anthem: "Amar Shonar Bangla" (Bengali)
"My Golden Bengal"
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Official Seal of the Government of Bangladesh
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| Capital and largest city | Dhaka
23°45′50″N90°23′20″E / 23.76389°N 90.38889°E / 23.76389; 90.38889 |
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Official language
and national language | Bengali[4] |
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| Ethnic groups | |
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| Religion | |
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| Demonym(s) | Bangladeshi |
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| Government | Unitary
dominant-partyparliamentary
constitutionalrepublic |
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| Abdul Hamid |
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| Sheikh Hasina |
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| Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury |
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| Syed Mahmud Hossain |
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| Legislature | Jatiya Sangsad |
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| 26 March 1971 |
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| 16 December 1971 |
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| 16 December 1972 |
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• Total | 148,560[8] km2 (57,360 sq mi) (92nd) |
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• Water (%) | 6.4 |
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• Land area | 130,170 sq Km[9] |
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• Water area | 18,290 sq km[9] |
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• 2018 estimate |  161,376,708[10][11] (8th) |
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• 2011 census | 149,772,364[12] (8th) |
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• Density | 1,106/km2 (2,864.5/sq mi) (7th) |
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| GDP (PPP) | 2021 estimate |
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• Total |  $966.485 billion[13] (31st) |
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• Per capita | $5,812[13] (130th) |
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| GDP (nominal) | 2021 estimate |
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• Total | $352.908 billion[13] (37th) |
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• Per capita | $2,122[13] (149th) |
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| Gini (2018) |  39.5[14]
medium |
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| HDI (2019) | 0.632[15]
medium · 133rd |
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| Currency | Taka (৳) (BDT) |
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| Time zone | UTC+6 (BST) |
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| Date format | dd-mm-yyyy CE |
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| Mains electricity | 220 V AC 50 Hz |
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| Driving side | left |
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| Calling code | +880 |
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| ISO 3166 code | BD |
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| Internet TLD | .bd
.বাংলা |
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161,376,708
$966.485 billion
39.5