Republic of Austria
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![Location of Austria (dark green) – in Europe (green & dark grey) – in the European Union (green) – [Legend]](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/EU-Austria.svg/250px-EU-Austria.svg.png) |
Capital
and largest city | Vienna
48°12′N16°21′E / 48.200°N 16.350°E / 48.200; 16.350 |
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Official language
and national language | German[a][b] |
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| Recognised languages | |
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| Ethnic groups (2012) | |
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| Religion | |
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| Demonym(s) | Austrian |
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| Government | Federalparliamentary republic |
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| Alexander Van der Bellen |
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| Sebastian Kurz |
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| Werner Kogler |
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| Legislature | Parliament |
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| Federal Council |
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| National Council |
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| Establishment history |
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| 976 |
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| 1156 |
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| 1453 |
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| 1804 |
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| 1867 |
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| 1918 |
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| 1934 |
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| 1938 |
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| since 1945 |
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| 27 July 1955 |
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| 14 December 1955 |
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| 1 January 1995 |
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| Area |
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• Total | 83,879 km2 (32,386 sq mi) (113th) |
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• Water (%) | 0.84 (as of 2015)[5] |
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| Population |
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• January 2020 estimate |  8,902,600[6] (98th) |
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• Density | 106/km2 (274.5/sq mi) (106th) |
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| GDP (PPP) | 2018 estimate |
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• Total | $461.432 billion[7] |
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• Per capita | $51,936[7] (17th) |
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| GDP (nominal) | 2019 estimate |
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• Total | $446,315 billion[7] (27th) |
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• Per capita | $50,277[7] (15th) |
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| Gini (2019) |  27.5[8]
low · 14th |
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| HDI (2018) | 0.914[9]
very high · 20th |
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| Currency | Euro (€)[c] (EUR) |
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| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
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| UTC+2 (CEST) |
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| Driving side | right |
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| Calling code | +43 |
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| ISO 3166 code | AT |
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| Internet TLD | .at[d] |
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![Location of Austria (dark green) – in Europe (green & dark grey) – in the European Union (green) – [Legend]](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:EU-Austria.svg)
8,902,600
27.5