RankCountryExports of Raw hides and skins (other than fur skins) and leather in USD (2010)
1Australia$332,513,979
2Spain$137,494,673
3United States$116,584,381
4United Kingdom$104,161,036
5New Zealand$90,104,938
6South Africa$70,632,676
7Japan$68,644,916
8France$52,424,602
9Italy$48,031,185
10Hong Kong$32,423,174
11Greece$25,963,802
12Ireland$20,210,061
13Germany$20,164,103
14Netherlands$18,693,071
15Zimbabwe$16,187,207
16Iran$15,839,173
17Singapore$14,955,925
18Canada$8,839,184
19Poland$8,007,791
20Bulgaria$6,967,909
21Norway$6,900,353
22Colombia$6,789,652
23Argentina$6,457,263
24Malaysia$5,067,611
25Czech Republic$4,942,433
26Turkey$4,693,632
27Thailand$4,093,214
28Azerbaijan$3,956,745
29Syria$3,546,184
30Cyprus$3,469,301
31Chile$3,076,049
32Dominican Republic$2,928,779
33Iceland$2,924,120
34Bosnia and Herzegovina$2,745,157
35Serbia$2,723,342
36Romania$2,610,222
37Portugal$2,529,231
38Sweden$2,507,282
39Vietnam$2,040,533
40Burundi$1,986,312
41Senegal$1,929,969
42Zambia$1,868,727
43Slovakia$1,778,832
44Peru$1,658,996
45India$1,650,165
46Albania$1,466,287
47Lebanon$1,418,695
48Algeria$1,375,071
49Austria$1,342,525
50Switzerland$1,258,768
51Jordan$1,214,738
52Botswana$1,196,178
53Tanzania$1,163,973
54Pakistan$1,017,787
55China$962,613
56Montenegro$890,878
57Belgium$832,114
58Croatia$822,296
59Kyrgyzstan$811,090
60Egypt$587,573
61Mexico$502,621
62Yemen$496,913
63Nepal$492,700
64Uganda$477,636
65Mauritania$449,122
66Indonesia$415,413
67Finland$401,817
68Rwanda$392,974
69Bahrain$385,337
70Malawi$323,918
71Moldova$310,273
72Ecuador$285,141
73Israel$284,000
74Costa Rica$282,358
75Philippines$258,706
76Latvia$253,420
77Saudi Arabia$225,334
78Korea, South$190,985
79Mali$146,938
80Morocco$132,084
81Tunisia$132,010
82Brazil$115,058
83Bolivia$101,404
84Georgia$101,211
85Niger$97,551
86Denmark$93,696
87Mozambique$90,200
88Hungary$84,000
89Nigeria$71,862
90Slovenia$60,583
91Madagascar$44,843
92Oman$34,250
93Lithuania$27,609
94Guyana$25,254
95Ukraine$24,600
96Cote d'Ivoire$23,231
97Cambodia$21,910
98Russia$19,083
99Fiji$15,661
100Mauritius$11,691
101Luxembourg$9,065
102Burkina Faso$8,862
103Kenya$8,155
104Belarus$1,800
105Panama$1,314
106Gambia, The$358
107Bhutan$345
108Barbados$130
109Cameroon$61
110Nicaragua$1
Country2005200620072008200920102011
Albania$1,661,338$2,384,038$3,019,540$3,442,074$724,067$1,466,287$4,328,800
Algeria$234,796$593,460$545,136$1,433,497$415,207$1,375,071 
Andorra$22,988$17,451     
Argentina$2,118,458$2,326,674$2,207,802$2,568,685$1,759,559$6,457,263$8,933,827
Armenia $620 $5,005  $528
Aruba      $128
Australia$260,952,154$275,324,855$312,720,676$310,861,007$236,761,534$332,513,979$460,773,736
Austria$561,509$326,446$397,933$478,508$916,747$1,342,525 
Azerbaijan$1,027,207$1,073,545$2,917,992$2,810,463$2,357,699$3,956,745$4,043,936
Bahrain$886,610$941,022$468,680$103,220$18,072$385,337$755
Bangladesh$658,401$679,601$509,200    
Barbados   $818$247$130 
Belarus$24,700$9,100   $1,800 
Belgium$4,200,067$3,753,183$3,277,390$2,842,430$1,763,046$832,114$8,744,598
Bhutan$4,164$2,368$15$624$626$345 
Bolivia$153,430$246,743$111,358$151,819$111,705$101,404$295,501
Bosnia and Herzegovina$1,881,121$1,469,863$1,004,523$1,692,924$731,372$2,745,157$5,333,117
Botswana$1,142,614$1,497,539$2,890,007$1,281,428$1,171,563$1,196,178$853,420
Brazil$12,480$308,124$660,611$75,279$161,845$115,058$150,950
Brunei $12,603     
Bulgaria$7,330,803$7,452,961$9,435,449$7,286,827$4,427,066$6,967,909$15,536,360
Burkina Faso$136 $28,679  $8,862 
Burundi$354,219$1,178,031$1,411,578$750,238$1,106,158$1,986,312 
Cambodia    $18,284$21,910 
Cameroon$48,491$24,737$786  $61 
Canada$15,375,017$14,476,670$12,822,012$14,774,891$7,627,908$8,839,184$12,851,285
Cape Verde      $113
Central African Republic  $1,133    
Chile$3,961,925$2,886,875$3,822,477$3,472,383$2,017,208$3,076,049$8,440,094
China$1,926,012$2,111,197$97,702$1,138,931$1,164,247$962,613$768,010
Colombia$11,876,804$16,325,032$17,831,940$9,996,078$5,619,913$6,789,652$8,022,059
Costa Rica$222,223$205,420$113,176$316,192$287,042$282,358$327,674
Cote d'Ivoire$199,789$51,700$11,850$115,068$30,365$23,231$30,784
Croatia$964,123$811,225$1,153,345$1,176,934$387,934$822,296$1,421,123
Cyprus$3,323,183$3,338,229$3,851,411$4,701,225$3,066,733$3,469,301$4,404,068
Czech Republic$3,480,346$4,253,935$3,767,387$3,977,455$2,863,514$4,942,433$7,327,453
Denmark$1,264,978$108,743$1,232,315$1,462,707$441,398$93,696$95,195
Djibouti    $2,213  
Dominican Republic$1,668,080$2,240,820$3,772,878$3,616,885$1,698,665$2,928,779$4,851,209
Ecuador$348,513$385,841$201,202$383,736$356,019$285,141$573,168
Egypt $103,934$670,289$1,988,956$765,065$587,573$2,900,632
El Salvador$20,730$2,725$540    
Estonia$37,572$1,368 $455$16,751 $8,668
Ethiopia$26,956,285$24,587,483$23,871,430$30,053,201$2,935,115 $161
Faroe Islands$167,850$86,332$77,836$4,397$39,934  
Fiji$160,717$199,406$121,716$108,579 $15,661 
Finland$471,266$306,100$159,714$220,842$55,301$401,817$1,698,342
France$42,810,644$59,661,314$64,695,068$50,676,144$23,871,383$52,424,602$84,307,517
Gambia, The $14,109$75  $358 
Georgia$76,274$64,201$254,177$168,755$82,485$101,211 
Germany$14,688,000$25,925,000$25,089,000$31,557,000$17,055,000$20,164,103$35,531,389
Ghana $303$2,182   $3,481
Greece$18,371,454$23,859,842$29,199,579$26,810,764$14,790,031$25,963,802$44,514,541
Greenland$20,544 $1,084    
Guatemala$14,000$16,000$20,854$27,400   
Guinea$4,663$8,266$17,415$129,847   
Guyana$7,146$9,905$2$44$87,669$25,254$106,704
Honduras$24,750$33,884$92,237 $41,800  
Hong Kong$20,739,595$20,394,950$20,542,230$24,714,973$23,506,059$32,423,174$45,907,277
Hungary$39,000  $26,000 $84,000$622,000
Iceland$991,603$2,512,841$1,057,428$1,097,397$1,836,415$2,924,120$5,265,269
India$5,307,949$12,604,848$15,584,839$26,946,222$7,260,715$1,650,165$151,042
Indonesia$375,351$83,843$455,097$105,111$229,839$415,413$789,664
Iran$3,501,210$7,385,409   $15,839,173 
Ireland$7,114,981$6,933,829$5,953,764$15,279,442$14,356,579$20,210,061$29,984,156
Israel$1,154,000$1,268,000$391,000$344,000$577,000$284,000$594,000
Italy$29,852,214$44,759,053$46,341,133$36,070,630$37,230,473$48,031,185$68,917,352
Jamaica$18,814$3,191 $1,902$69  
Japan$71,866,043$65,258,986$66,098,384$102,884,561$65,133,487$68,644,916$112,910,088
Jordan$3,431,352$5,062,538$3,782,464$4,987,165$1,269,816$1,214,738$171,816
Kazakhstan$1,269,997$820,793$138,975$327,643$323,818  
Kenya$2,560,440$203,303$2,484 $1,165$8,155 
Korea, South$1,870,112$696,527$1,152,857$584,960$848,257$190,985$919,618
Kuwait $108,775$1,002,211$49,209$420,666  
Kyrgyzstan$2,220,110$1,946,510$4,106,003$2,832,845$285,590$811,090$2,172,379
Latvia  $339,468$388,132$183,479$253,420$775
Lebanon$1,735,000$1,630,908$1,839,332$2,368,391$961,691$1,418,695$1,532,907
Lithuania$1,402$325,842$73,649$362,496$23,509$27,609$153
Luxembourg$30,305$146,034$20,825$197$442$9,065$3,818
Macau$985 $30,175$3,460$11,649  
Macedonia$2,602,573$3,050,843$3,409,347 $1,595,645 $6,986,277
Madagascar$449,067$539,413$529,485$342,995$253,084$44,843 
Malawi$360,901$581,160$753,921$453,883$715,126$323,918$456,388
Malaysia$4,647,352$4,461,698$4,209,561$4,830,114$3,289,819$5,067,611$6,950,463
Maldives  $2,517$1,137   
Mali$215,344$139,287$121,502$64,815 $146,938 
Mauritania$2,874 $39,576$58,082$139,629$449,122$457,358
Mauritius$27,076$3,518$1,675$917$1,620$11,691$2,756
Mexico$47,541$131,789$212,372$310,756$418,068$502,621$2,635,362
Moldova$157,137$186,649$239,980$174,520$22,543$310,273$753,666
Mongolia$111,182$283,270$444,471    
Montenegro $355,187$505,781$1,081,191$1,196,586$890,878$1,056,433
Morocco$41,969$22,075$298,168$258,505$120,732$132,084 
Mozambique$60$220,237$875,032$376,082 $90,200$517,000
Namibia$3,669,607$4,079,021$4,691,397$3,423,263   
Nepal    $741,922$492,700 
Netherlands$8,345,009$7,546,844$7,186,739$16,532,093$9,998,594$18,693,071 
Netherlands Antilles  $4,631    
New Caledonia $249    $273
New Zealand$96,600,137$82,608,688$108,316,701$131,815,896$76,356,108$90,104,938$165,425,477
Nicaragua     $1 
Niger$284,146$180,175$47,066$72,909$63,794$97,551$189,594
Nigeria  $102,241$730,812 $71,862 
Norway$5,937,038$3,885,921$5,866,123$6,209,395$5,065,825$6,900,353$14,944,826
Oman$142,117$75,030$10,512$27,285$2,978$34,250 
Pakistan  $49,338$2,239$156,832$1,017,787$273,597
Panama$15,981 $17,414$385 $1,314$13,899
Peru$1,582,453$852,136$1,722,025$1,340,694$840,928$1,658,996$5,066,107
Philippines$227,581$357,769$446,946$1,030,178$314,818$258,706$70,601
Poland$7,215,658$5,013,804$6,245,322$6,514,758$5,598,444$8,007,791$5,342,119
Portugal$1,265,255$2,558,339$2,350,439$1,777,781$23,869$2,529,231$5,262,653
Qatar$976,186$304,413$22,802$103,757$105,027  
Romania$2,014,217$2,547,632$2,060,919$2,787,270$632,767$2,610,222$10,472,118
Russia$105,676$278,234$14,692$9,983 $19,083$4,465
Rwanda$2,196,663$1,581,996$3,399,010$2,265,497$122,277$392,974$48,830
Saudi Arabia$2,224,017$878,688$4,013,647  $225,334 
Senegal$1,670,939$1,716,665$2,197,798$1,919,026$2,137,410$1,929,969$3,446,052
Serbia$989,834$1,189,357$1,852,129$2,020,130$1,101,018$2,723,342$6,208,229
Singapore$45,628,445$37,194,116$28,578,760$30,656,228$14,112,702$14,955,925$18,668,118
Slovakia$93,842$228,960$190,182$52,476$2,515,170$1,778,832$670,334
Slovenia$149,468$40,982$37,011$40,212$174,276$60,583$108,003
South Africa$64,267,862$63,025,496$73,722,804$64,880,372$48,064,209$70,632,676$92,393,451
Spain$102,933,812$131,965,810$132,232,849$105,838,499$85,025,285$137,494,673 
Sri Lanka$6,059 $7,543    
Sudan$83,759$657,638 $565,505$1,918,249  
Swaziland$38,755$45,348$144,664    
Sweden$2,020,998$2,190,894$2,212,362$2,609,608$2,874,397$2,507,282$3,985,241
Switzerland$1,308,319$1,406,332$1,673,751$985,959$837,580$1,258,768$3,594,781
Syria$83,569$271,430 $56,044 $3,546,184 
Tanzania$2,473,027$3,022,033$3,255,469$2,655,982$634,407$1,163,973$2,579,271
Thailand$3,515,350$4,376,877$6,586,764$7,028,234$3,473,100$4,093,214$6,557,404
Togo$5,960 $20,234   $27,575
Tunisia$3,115$231,779 $19,423$281,002$132,010 
Turkey$19,153,295$12,509,798$13,693,723$8,912,973$4,846,303$4,693,632$3,025,953
Uganda$3,063,560$3,366,092$2,523,684$1,165,944$418,993$477,636 
Ukraine   $113,980$150,730$24,600$70,490
United Arab Emirates$11,625,586 $9,793,676$6,089,436   
United Kingdom$96,001,019$102,003,433$104,561,677$98,096,767$61,923,684$104,161,036$188,851,645
United States$219,904,990$274,012,723$146,228,932$156,216,627$124,989,743$116,584,381$148,905,303
Uruguay$1,603,022$2,353,574$2,845,089$4,296,097$2,959,760  
Venezuela$339,235$113,929 $121,101  $41,100
Vietnam$3,621,821$2,110,834$6,693,000$6,093,981$2,536,829$2,040,533 
Yemen$1,757,240$979,888$729,728$175,991$197,474$496,913$670,457
Zambia$3,564,297$4,301,950$3,277,149$3,179,857$2,160,236$1,868,727 
Zimbabwe$3,211,147$2,682,687$2,995,391$8,604,028$9,382,607$16,187,207 
Chapter
01 - Live animals
02 - Meat and edible meat offal
03 - Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates
04 - Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey;
05 - Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified
06 - Live trees and other plants;
07 - Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers
08 - Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons
09 - Coffee, tea, matF and spices
10 - Cereals
11 - Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin
12 - Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits
13 - Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts
14 - Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products nes
15 - Animal or vegetable fats and oils
16 - Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans
17 - Sugars and sugar confectionery
18 - Cocoa and cocoa preparations
19 - Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers' wares
20 - Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts
21 - Miscellaneous edible preparations
22 - Beverages, spirits and vinegar
23 - Residues and waste from the food industries
24 - Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes
25 - Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials
26 - Ores, slag and ash
27 - Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation
28 - Inorganic chemicals
29 - Organic chemicals
30 - Pharmaceutical products
31 - Fertilizers
32 - Tanning or dyeing extracts
33 - Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations
34 - Soap, organic surface-active agents
35 - Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes
36 - Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches
37 - Photographic or cinematographic goods
38 - Miscellaneous chemical products
39 - Plastics and articles thereof
40 - Rubber and articles thereof
41 - Raw hides and skins (other than fur skins) and leather
42 - Articles of leather; saddlery and harness
43 - Fur skins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof
44 - Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal
45 - Cork and articles of cork
46 - Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials
47 - Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulose material
48 - Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard
49 - Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing indu ...
50 - Silk
51 - Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric
52 - Cotton
53 - Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn
54 - Man-made filaments
55 - Man-made staple fibers
56 - Wadding, felt and non-wovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cabl ...
57 - Carpets and other textile floor coverings
58 - Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; ...
59 - Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics
60 - Knitted or crocheted fabrics
61 - Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted
62 - Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted
63 - Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articl ...
64 - Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles
65 - Headgear and parts thereof
66 - Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seat sticks, whips, riding-crops
67 - Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down
68 - Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials
69 - Ceramic products
70 - Glass and glassware
71 - Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones
72 - Iron and steel
73 - Articles of iron or steel
74 - Copper and articles thereof
75 - Nickel and articles thereof
76 - Aluminum and articles thereof
77 - (Reserved for possible future use)
78 - Lead and articles thereof
79 - Zinc and articles thereof
80 - Tin and articles thereof
81 - Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof
82 - Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal
83 - Miscellaneous articles of base metal
84 - Machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
85 - Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and r ...
86 - Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof
87 - Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock
88 - Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof
89 - Ships, boats and floating structures
90 - Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, med ...
91 - Clocks and watches and parts thereof
92 - Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles
93 - Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof
94 - Furniture; bedding, mattresses, cushions and similar stuffed furnishing
95 - Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof
96 - Miscellaneous manufactured articles
97 - Works of art, collectors' pieces and antiques
99 - Commodities not specified according to kind