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Samoa Geography Profile

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LocationOceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about halfway between Hawaii and New Zealand
Geographic coordinates13 35 S, 172 20 W
Map referencesOceania
Areatotal: 2,831 sq km

land: 2,821 sq km

water: 10 sq km
Area - comparativeslightly smaller than Rhode Island
Land boundariestotal: 0 km
Coastline403 km
Maritime claimsterritorial sea: 12 nm

contiguous zone: 24 nm

exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
Climatetropical; rainy season (November to April), dry season (May to October)
Terraintwo main islands (Savaii, Upolu) and several smaller islands and uninhabited islets; narrow coastal plain with volcanic, rugged mountains in interior
Elevation extremeshighest point: Mount Silisili 1,857 m

lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
Natural resourceshardwood forests, fish, hydropower
Land useagricultural land: 12.4% (2018 est.)

arable land: 2.8% (2018 est.)

permanent crops: 7.8% (2018 est.)

permanent pasture: 1.8% (2018 est.)

forest: 60.4% (2018 est.)

other: 27.2% (2018 est.)
Irrigated land0 sq km (2012)
Total renewable water resources0 cubic meters (2017 est.)
Natural hazards

occasional cyclones; active volcanism

volcanism: Savai'I Island (1,858 m), which last erupted in 1911, is historically active

Geography - noteoccupies an almost central position within Polynesia

Source: CIA World Factbook
This page was last updated on September 18, 2021